Customer Search and Product Returns

Online retailers are challenged by frequent product returns. High return rates significantly decrease companies’ profit which makes the issue of managing product returns very important from the practical standpoint. Typically, practitioners study returns in connection with purchase decisions or as a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ibragimov, Marat
Other Authors: Hauser, John R.
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/145177
_version_ 1811090921955000320
author Ibragimov, Marat
author2 Hauser, John R.
author_facet Hauser, John R.
Ibragimov, Marat
author_sort Ibragimov, Marat
collection MIT
description Online retailers are challenged by frequent product returns. High return rates significantly decrease companies’ profit which makes the issue of managing product returns very important from the practical standpoint. Typically, practitioners study returns in connection with purchase decisions or as a part of customer behavior/type. In this paper, we show that the events which precede the purchase decision are related to the return decision. Generally, this information is readily available to online retailers and thus provides a low-cost opportunity to better understand and predict the product returns. Based on the data provided by a large apparel retailer, we demonstrate that the way customers search for a product is indicative of product returns. We find correlational evidence that using search filters, spending more time, and purchasing the last item searched are negatively associated with the probability of return. We propose a joint model of search, purchase and return which is based on an analytic model of search, purchase, and returns. Our model is consistent with the findings in the data and provides insight into how search and returns are related. Finally, using a machine learning framework, we demonstrate that adding search data improves the prediction accuracy of individual-level return rate above and beyond prior models.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T14:53:47Z
format Thesis
id mit-1721.1/145177
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
last_indexed 2024-09-23T14:53:47Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1451772022-08-30T03:15:09Z Customer Search and Product Returns Ibragimov, Marat Hauser, John R. Sloan School of Management Online retailers are challenged by frequent product returns. High return rates significantly decrease companies’ profit which makes the issue of managing product returns very important from the practical standpoint. Typically, practitioners study returns in connection with purchase decisions or as a part of customer behavior/type. In this paper, we show that the events which precede the purchase decision are related to the return decision. Generally, this information is readily available to online retailers and thus provides a low-cost opportunity to better understand and predict the product returns. Based on the data provided by a large apparel retailer, we demonstrate that the way customers search for a product is indicative of product returns. We find correlational evidence that using search filters, spending more time, and purchasing the last item searched are negatively associated with the probability of return. We propose a joint model of search, purchase and return which is based on an analytic model of search, purchase, and returns. Our model is consistent with the findings in the data and provides insight into how search and returns are related. Finally, using a machine learning framework, we demonstrate that adding search data improves the prediction accuracy of individual-level return rate above and beyond prior models. S.M. 2022-08-29T16:38:21Z 2022-08-29T16:38:21Z 2022-05 2022-06-09T14:33:30.157Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/145177 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright MIT http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Ibragimov, Marat
Customer Search and Product Returns
title Customer Search and Product Returns
title_full Customer Search and Product Returns
title_fullStr Customer Search and Product Returns
title_full_unstemmed Customer Search and Product Returns
title_short Customer Search and Product Returns
title_sort customer search and product returns
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/145177
work_keys_str_mv AT ibragimovmarat customersearchandproductreturns