Emergent Sasaki-Einstein geometry and AdS/CFT

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>A central problem in any quantum theory of gravity is to explain the emergence of the classical spacetime geometry in some limit of a more fundamental, microscopic description of nature. The gauge/gravity-correspondence provides a framework...

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Main Authors: Berman, Robert J, Collins, Tristan C, Persson, Daniel
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/145628
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author Berman, Robert J
Collins, Tristan C
Persson, Daniel
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics
Berman, Robert J
Collins, Tristan C
Persson, Daniel
author_sort Berman, Robert J
collection MIT
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>A central problem in any quantum theory of gravity is to explain the emergence of the classical spacetime geometry in some limit of a more fundamental, microscopic description of nature. The gauge/gravity-correspondence provides a framework in which this problem can, in principle, be addressed. This is a holographic correspondence which relates a supergravity theory in five-dimensional Anti-deSitter space to a strongly coupled superconformal gauge theory on its 4-dimensional flat Minkowski boundary. In particular, the classical geometry should therefore emerge from some quantum state of the dual gauge theory. Here we confirm this by showing how the classical metric emerges from a canonical state in the dual gauge theory. In particular, we obtain approximations to the Sasaki-Einstein metric underlying the supergravity geometry, in terms of an explicit integral formula involving the canonical quantum state in question. In the special case of toric quiver gauge theories we show that our results can be computationally simplified through a process of tropicalization.</jats:p>
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spelling mit-1721.1/1456282022-10-04T03:34:23Z Emergent Sasaki-Einstein geometry and AdS/CFT Berman, Robert J Collins, Tristan C Persson, Daniel Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>A central problem in any quantum theory of gravity is to explain the emergence of the classical spacetime geometry in some limit of a more fundamental, microscopic description of nature. The gauge/gravity-correspondence provides a framework in which this problem can, in principle, be addressed. This is a holographic correspondence which relates a supergravity theory in five-dimensional Anti-deSitter space to a strongly coupled superconformal gauge theory on its 4-dimensional flat Minkowski boundary. In particular, the classical geometry should therefore emerge from some quantum state of the dual gauge theory. Here we confirm this by showing how the classical metric emerges from a canonical state in the dual gauge theory. In particular, we obtain approximations to the Sasaki-Einstein metric underlying the supergravity geometry, in terms of an explicit integral formula involving the canonical quantum state in question. In the special case of toric quiver gauge theories we show that our results can be computationally simplified through a process of tropicalization.</jats:p> 2022-09-30T16:42:46Z 2022-09-30T16:42:46Z 2022 2022-09-30T16:38:55Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/145628 Berman, Robert J, Collins, Tristan C and Persson, Daniel. 2022. "Emergent Sasaki-Einstein geometry and AdS/CFT." Nature Communications, 13 (1). en 10.1038/S41467-021-27951-9 Nature Communications Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Springer Science and Business Media LLC Nature
spellingShingle Berman, Robert J
Collins, Tristan C
Persson, Daniel
Emergent Sasaki-Einstein geometry and AdS/CFT
title Emergent Sasaki-Einstein geometry and AdS/CFT
title_full Emergent Sasaki-Einstein geometry and AdS/CFT
title_fullStr Emergent Sasaki-Einstein geometry and AdS/CFT
title_full_unstemmed Emergent Sasaki-Einstein geometry and AdS/CFT
title_short Emergent Sasaki-Einstein geometry and AdS/CFT
title_sort emergent sasaki einstein geometry and ads cft
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/145628
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