Experimental and computational understanding of pulsatile release mechanism from biodegradable core-shell microparticles

<jats:p>Next-generation therapeutics require advanced drug delivery platforms with precise control over morphology and release kinetics. A recently developed microfabrication technique enables fabrication of a new class of injectable microparticles with a hollow core-shell structure that displ...

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Main Authors: Sarmadi, Morteza, Ta, Christina, VanLonkhuyzen, Abigail M, De Fiesta, Dominique C, Kanelli, Maria, Sadeghi, Ilin, Behrens, Adam M, Ingalls, Bailey, Menon, Nandita, Daristotle, John L, Yu, Julie, Langer, Robert, Jaklenec, Ana
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146041
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author Sarmadi, Morteza
Ta, Christina
VanLonkhuyzen, Abigail M
De Fiesta, Dominique C
Kanelli, Maria
Sadeghi, Ilin
Behrens, Adam M
Ingalls, Bailey
Menon, Nandita
Daristotle, John L
Yu, Julie
Langer, Robert
Jaklenec, Ana
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Sarmadi, Morteza
Ta, Christina
VanLonkhuyzen, Abigail M
De Fiesta, Dominique C
Kanelli, Maria
Sadeghi, Ilin
Behrens, Adam M
Ingalls, Bailey
Menon, Nandita
Daristotle, John L
Yu, Julie
Langer, Robert
Jaklenec, Ana
author_sort Sarmadi, Morteza
collection MIT
description <jats:p>Next-generation therapeutics require advanced drug delivery platforms with precise control over morphology and release kinetics. A recently developed microfabrication technique enables fabrication of a new class of injectable microparticles with a hollow core-shell structure that displays pulsatile release kinetics, providing such capabilities. Here, we study this technology and the resulting core-shell microstructures. We demonstrated that pulsatile release is governed by a sudden increase in porosity of the polymeric matrix, leading to the formation of a porous path connecting the core to the environment. Moreover, the release kinetics within the range studied remained primarily independent of the particle geometry but highly dependent on its composition. A qualitative technique was developed to study the pattern of pH evolution in the particles. A computational model successfully modeled deformations, indicating sudden expansion of the particle before onset of release. Results of this study contribute to the understanding and design of advanced drug delivery systems.</jats:p>
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spelling mit-1721.1/1460412024-03-19T14:26:30Z Experimental and computational understanding of pulsatile release mechanism from biodegradable core-shell microparticles Sarmadi, Morteza Ta, Christina VanLonkhuyzen, Abigail M De Fiesta, Dominique C Kanelli, Maria Sadeghi, Ilin Behrens, Adam M Ingalls, Bailey Menon, Nandita Daristotle, John L Yu, Julie Langer, Robert Jaklenec, Ana Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT Harvard University--MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Medical Engineering & Science <jats:p>Next-generation therapeutics require advanced drug delivery platforms with precise control over morphology and release kinetics. A recently developed microfabrication technique enables fabrication of a new class of injectable microparticles with a hollow core-shell structure that displays pulsatile release kinetics, providing such capabilities. Here, we study this technology and the resulting core-shell microstructures. We demonstrated that pulsatile release is governed by a sudden increase in porosity of the polymeric matrix, leading to the formation of a porous path connecting the core to the environment. Moreover, the release kinetics within the range studied remained primarily independent of the particle geometry but highly dependent on its composition. A qualitative technique was developed to study the pattern of pH evolution in the particles. A computational model successfully modeled deformations, indicating sudden expansion of the particle before onset of release. Results of this study contribute to the understanding and design of advanced drug delivery systems.</jats:p> 2022-10-28T16:51:16Z 2022-10-28T16:51:16Z 2022-07-15 2022-10-28T13:55:02Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146041 Sarmadi, Morteza, Ta, Christina, VanLonkhuyzen, Abigail M, De Fiesta, Dominique C, Kanelli, Maria et al. 2022. "Experimental and computational understanding of pulsatile release mechanism from biodegradable core-shell microparticles." Science Advances, 8 (28). en 10.1126/sciadv.abn5315 Science Advances Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ application/pdf American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Science Advances
spellingShingle Sarmadi, Morteza
Ta, Christina
VanLonkhuyzen, Abigail M
De Fiesta, Dominique C
Kanelli, Maria
Sadeghi, Ilin
Behrens, Adam M
Ingalls, Bailey
Menon, Nandita
Daristotle, John L
Yu, Julie
Langer, Robert
Jaklenec, Ana
Experimental and computational understanding of pulsatile release mechanism from biodegradable core-shell microparticles
title Experimental and computational understanding of pulsatile release mechanism from biodegradable core-shell microparticles
title_full Experimental and computational understanding of pulsatile release mechanism from biodegradable core-shell microparticles
title_fullStr Experimental and computational understanding of pulsatile release mechanism from biodegradable core-shell microparticles
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and computational understanding of pulsatile release mechanism from biodegradable core-shell microparticles
title_short Experimental and computational understanding of pulsatile release mechanism from biodegradable core-shell microparticles
title_sort experimental and computational understanding of pulsatile release mechanism from biodegradable core shell microparticles
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146041
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