2D material based field effect transistors and nanoelectromechanical systems for sensing applications
Sensors are ubiquitous in modern society because of their wide applications in healthcare, security, forensic industries as well as environmental protection. Specifically, sensors which can be microfabricated employing very-large-scale-integration (VLSI) compatible microfabrication techniques are pa...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier BV
2022
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| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146589 |
| _version_ | 1826217751718395904 |
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| author | Kajale, Shivam Nitin Yadav, Shubham Cai, Yubin Joy, Baju Sarkar, Deblina |
| author2 | Program in Media Arts and Sciences (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) |
| author_facet | Program in Media Arts and Sciences (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Kajale, Shivam Nitin Yadav, Shubham Cai, Yubin Joy, Baju Sarkar, Deblina |
| author_sort | Kajale, Shivam Nitin |
| collection | MIT |
| description | Sensors are ubiquitous in modern society because of their wide applications in healthcare, security, forensic industries as well as environmental protection. Specifically, sensors which can be microfabricated employing very-large-scale-integration (VLSI) compatible microfabrication techniques are particularly desirable. This is because they can provide several advantages: small size, low cost, and possibility of mass fabrication. 2D materials are a promising building block for such sensors. Their atomically thin nature, flat surfaces and ability to form van der Waals hetero junctions opens up the pathway for versatile functionalities. Here, we review 2D material-based field-effect-transistors (FETs) and nano-electro-mechanical systems (NEMs) for applications in detecting different gases, chemicals, and biomolecules. We will provide insights into the unique advantages of these materials for these sensing applications and discuss the fabrication methods, detection schemes and performance pertaining to these technologies. Finally, we will discuss the current challenges and prospects for this field. |
| first_indexed | 2024-09-23T17:08:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | mit-1721.1/146589 |
| institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-09-23T17:08:34Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Elsevier BV |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | mit-1721.1/1465892023-07-05T18:13:08Z 2D material based field effect transistors and nanoelectromechanical systems for sensing applications Kajale, Shivam Nitin Yadav, Shubham Cai, Yubin Joy, Baju Sarkar, Deblina Program in Media Arts and Sciences (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Sensors are ubiquitous in modern society because of their wide applications in healthcare, security, forensic industries as well as environmental protection. Specifically, sensors which can be microfabricated employing very-large-scale-integration (VLSI) compatible microfabrication techniques are particularly desirable. This is because they can provide several advantages: small size, low cost, and possibility of mass fabrication. 2D materials are a promising building block for such sensors. Their atomically thin nature, flat surfaces and ability to form van der Waals hetero junctions opens up the pathway for versatile functionalities. Here, we review 2D material-based field-effect-transistors (FETs) and nano-electro-mechanical systems (NEMs) for applications in detecting different gases, chemicals, and biomolecules. We will provide insights into the unique advantages of these materials for these sensing applications and discuss the fabrication methods, detection schemes and performance pertaining to these technologies. Finally, we will discuss the current challenges and prospects for this field. 2022-11-22T18:36:50Z 2022-11-22T18:36:50Z 2021 2022-11-22T18:30:40Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146589 Kajale, Shivam Nitin, Yadav, Shubham, Cai, Yubin, Joy, Baju and Sarkar, Deblina. 2021. "2D material based field effect transistors and nanoelectromechanical systems for sensing applications." iScience, 24 (12). en 10.1016/J.ISCI.2021.103513 iScience Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV Elsevier |
| spellingShingle | Kajale, Shivam Nitin Yadav, Shubham Cai, Yubin Joy, Baju Sarkar, Deblina 2D material based field effect transistors and nanoelectromechanical systems for sensing applications |
| title | 2D material based field effect transistors and nanoelectromechanical systems for sensing applications |
| title_full | 2D material based field effect transistors and nanoelectromechanical systems for sensing applications |
| title_fullStr | 2D material based field effect transistors and nanoelectromechanical systems for sensing applications |
| title_full_unstemmed | 2D material based field effect transistors and nanoelectromechanical systems for sensing applications |
| title_short | 2D material based field effect transistors and nanoelectromechanical systems for sensing applications |
| title_sort | 2d material based field effect transistors and nanoelectromechanical systems for sensing applications |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146589 |
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