The Simons Observatory: Magnetic Shielding Measurements for the Universal Multiplexing Module

Abstract The Simons Observatory (SO) includes four telescopes that will measure the temperature and polarization of the cosmic microwave background using over 60,000 highly sensitive transition-edge bolometers (TES). These multichroic TES bolometers are read out by a microwave RF SQUI...

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Main Authors: Huber, Zachary B., Li, Yaqiong, Vavagiakis, Eve M., Choi, Steve K., Connors, Jake, Cothard, Nicholas F., Duell, Cody J., Galitzki, Nicholas, Healy, Erin, Hubmayr, Johannes, Johnson, Bradley R., Keller, Ben, McCarrick, Heather, Niemack, Michael D., Wang, Yuhan, Xu, Zhilei
Other Authors: MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer US 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146614
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author Huber, Zachary B.
Li, Yaqiong
Vavagiakis, Eve M.
Choi, Steve K.
Connors, Jake
Cothard, Nicholas F.
Duell, Cody J.
Galitzki, Nicholas
Healy, Erin
Hubmayr, Johannes
Johnson, Bradley R.
Keller, Ben
McCarrick, Heather
Niemack, Michael D.
Wang, Yuhan
Xu, Zhilei
author2 MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
author_facet MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research
Huber, Zachary B.
Li, Yaqiong
Vavagiakis, Eve M.
Choi, Steve K.
Connors, Jake
Cothard, Nicholas F.
Duell, Cody J.
Galitzki, Nicholas
Healy, Erin
Hubmayr, Johannes
Johnson, Bradley R.
Keller, Ben
McCarrick, Heather
Niemack, Michael D.
Wang, Yuhan
Xu, Zhilei
author_sort Huber, Zachary B.
collection MIT
description Abstract The Simons Observatory (SO) includes four telescopes that will measure the temperature and polarization of the cosmic microwave background using over 60,000 highly sensitive transition-edge bolometers (TES). These multichroic TES bolometers are read out by a microwave RF SQUID multiplexing system with a multiplexing factor of 910. Given that both TESes and SQUIDs are susceptible to magnetic field pickup and that it is hard to predict how they will respond to such fields, it is important to characterize the magnetic response of these systems empirically. This information can then be used to limit spurious signals by informing magnetic shielding designs for the detectors and readout. This paper focuses on measurements of magnetic pickup with different magnetic shielding configurations for the SO universal multiplexing module (UMM), which contains the SQUIDs, associated resonators, and TES bias circuit. The magnetic pickup of a prototype UMM was tested under three shielding configurations: no shielding (copper packaging), aluminum packaging for the UMM, and a tin/lead-plated shield surrounding the entire dilution refrigerator 100 mK cold stage. We also present measurements of the pickup in the UMM when aluminum feedhorns are installed. The measurements show that the aluminum packaging outperforms the copper packaging by a shielding factor of 8-10, and adding the tin/lead-plated 1K shield further increases the relative shielding factor in the aluminum configuration by 1-2 orders of magnitude. The addition of feedhorns provides a factor of 30 improvement when the tin/lead shield is not installed and a factor of 5 improvement when it is.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1466142023-10-03T04:58:08Z The Simons Observatory: Magnetic Shielding Measurements for the Universal Multiplexing Module Huber, Zachary B. Li, Yaqiong Vavagiakis, Eve M. Choi, Steve K. Connors, Jake Cothard, Nicholas F. Duell, Cody J. Galitzki, Nicholas Healy, Erin Hubmayr, Johannes Johnson, Bradley R. Keller, Ben McCarrick, Heather Niemack, Michael D. Wang, Yuhan Xu, Zhilei MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research Abstract The Simons Observatory (SO) includes four telescopes that will measure the temperature and polarization of the cosmic microwave background using over 60,000 highly sensitive transition-edge bolometers (TES). These multichroic TES bolometers are read out by a microwave RF SQUID multiplexing system with a multiplexing factor of 910. Given that both TESes and SQUIDs are susceptible to magnetic field pickup and that it is hard to predict how they will respond to such fields, it is important to characterize the magnetic response of these systems empirically. This information can then be used to limit spurious signals by informing magnetic shielding designs for the detectors and readout. This paper focuses on measurements of magnetic pickup with different magnetic shielding configurations for the SO universal multiplexing module (UMM), which contains the SQUIDs, associated resonators, and TES bias circuit. The magnetic pickup of a prototype UMM was tested under three shielding configurations: no shielding (copper packaging), aluminum packaging for the UMM, and a tin/lead-plated shield surrounding the entire dilution refrigerator 100 mK cold stage. We also present measurements of the pickup in the UMM when aluminum feedhorns are installed. The measurements show that the aluminum packaging outperforms the copper packaging by a shielding factor of 8-10, and adding the tin/lead-plated 1K shield further increases the relative shielding factor in the aluminum configuration by 1-2 orders of magnitude. The addition of feedhorns provides a factor of 30 improvement when the tin/lead shield is not installed and a factor of 5 improvement when it is. 2022-11-28T14:22:01Z 2022-11-28T14:22:01Z 2022-09-26 2022-11-24T04:44:19Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146614 Huber, Zachary B., Li, Yaqiong, Vavagiakis, Eve M., Choi, Steve K., Connors, Jake et al. 2022. "The Simons Observatory: Magnetic Shielding Measurements for the Universal Multiplexing Module." en https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-022-02875-w Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature application/pdf Springer US Springer US
spellingShingle Huber, Zachary B.
Li, Yaqiong
Vavagiakis, Eve M.
Choi, Steve K.
Connors, Jake
Cothard, Nicholas F.
Duell, Cody J.
Galitzki, Nicholas
Healy, Erin
Hubmayr, Johannes
Johnson, Bradley R.
Keller, Ben
McCarrick, Heather
Niemack, Michael D.
Wang, Yuhan
Xu, Zhilei
The Simons Observatory: Magnetic Shielding Measurements for the Universal Multiplexing Module
title The Simons Observatory: Magnetic Shielding Measurements for the Universal Multiplexing Module
title_full The Simons Observatory: Magnetic Shielding Measurements for the Universal Multiplexing Module
title_fullStr The Simons Observatory: Magnetic Shielding Measurements for the Universal Multiplexing Module
title_full_unstemmed The Simons Observatory: Magnetic Shielding Measurements for the Universal Multiplexing Module
title_short The Simons Observatory: Magnetic Shielding Measurements for the Universal Multiplexing Module
title_sort simons observatory magnetic shielding measurements for the universal multiplexing module
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146614
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