Developing a Decision-Making Framework for Carbon: Incorporating Carbon into Optimized Business Objectives

Carbon emission reductions have been at the center of decision-making for companies across industries, particularly in automotive. As electric vehicles are introduced to the market, there is a large potential for reducing emissions associated with transportation. However, the process to build and us...

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Main Author: Wyler, Paige
Other Authors: Graves, Stephen C.
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146661
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author Wyler, Paige
author2 Graves, Stephen C.
author_facet Graves, Stephen C.
Wyler, Paige
author_sort Wyler, Paige
collection MIT
description Carbon emission reductions have been at the center of decision-making for companies across industries, particularly in automotive. As electric vehicles are introduced to the market, there is a large potential for reducing emissions associated with transportation. However, the process to build and use these vehicles is itself carbon intensive. This thesis explores mechanisms to enable effective decision-making to meet carbon reduction goals. Carbon accounting is a new concept for most original equipment manufacturers, and they lack a framework for weighing the importance of carbon alongside competing business objectives. Additionally, most mechanisms used in other industries require a high level of data availability and knowledge management that may not exist in a dynamic, fast-growing company launching its first products. In this thesis, we test carbon decision-making mechanisms in a high-growth business environment. A framework is developed for carbon decision-making, and the use of a carbon price is tested for specific business use cases by adding this cost to the objective function of a cost-optimized battery storage system. Using the results from these use cases, recommendations are made for applying carbon pricing to future decisions as knowledge management infrastructure evolves. This work provides a model for decision-making in a high-growth environment and creates clear conditions under which carbon pricing can effectively impact decisions.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1466612022-12-01T03:26:33Z Developing a Decision-Making Framework for Carbon: Incorporating Carbon into Optimized Business Objectives Wyler, Paige Graves, Stephen C. Zheng, Y. Karen Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Operations Research Center Sloan School of Management Carbon emission reductions have been at the center of decision-making for companies across industries, particularly in automotive. As electric vehicles are introduced to the market, there is a large potential for reducing emissions associated with transportation. However, the process to build and use these vehicles is itself carbon intensive. This thesis explores mechanisms to enable effective decision-making to meet carbon reduction goals. Carbon accounting is a new concept for most original equipment manufacturers, and they lack a framework for weighing the importance of carbon alongside competing business objectives. Additionally, most mechanisms used in other industries require a high level of data availability and knowledge management that may not exist in a dynamic, fast-growing company launching its first products. In this thesis, we test carbon decision-making mechanisms in a high-growth business environment. A framework is developed for carbon decision-making, and the use of a carbon price is tested for specific business use cases by adding this cost to the objective function of a cost-optimized battery storage system. Using the results from these use cases, recommendations are made for applying carbon pricing to future decisions as knowledge management infrastructure evolves. This work provides a model for decision-making in a high-growth environment and creates clear conditions under which carbon pricing can effectively impact decisions. S.M. M.B.A. 2022-11-30T19:39:41Z 2022-11-30T19:39:41Z 2022-05 2022-08-25T19:15:56.628Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146661 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright retained by author(s) https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Wyler, Paige
Developing a Decision-Making Framework for Carbon: Incorporating Carbon into Optimized Business Objectives
title Developing a Decision-Making Framework for Carbon: Incorporating Carbon into Optimized Business Objectives
title_full Developing a Decision-Making Framework for Carbon: Incorporating Carbon into Optimized Business Objectives
title_fullStr Developing a Decision-Making Framework for Carbon: Incorporating Carbon into Optimized Business Objectives
title_full_unstemmed Developing a Decision-Making Framework for Carbon: Incorporating Carbon into Optimized Business Objectives
title_short Developing a Decision-Making Framework for Carbon: Incorporating Carbon into Optimized Business Objectives
title_sort developing a decision making framework for carbon incorporating carbon into optimized business objectives
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146661
work_keys_str_mv AT wylerpaige developingadecisionmakingframeworkforcarbonincorporatingcarbonintooptimizedbusinessobjectives