Antigen dominance hierarchies shape TCF1+ progenitor CD8 T cell phenotypes in tumors

CD8 T cell responses against different tumor neoantigens occur simultaneously, yet little is known about the interplay between responses and its impact on T cell function and tumor control. In mouse lung adenocarcinoma, we found that immunodominance is established in tumors, wherein CD8 T cell expan...

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Main Authors: Burger, Megan L, Cruz, Amanda M, Crossland, Grace E, Gaglia, Giorgio, Ritch, Cecily C, Blatt, Sarah E, Bhutkar, Arjun, Canner, David, Kienka, Tamina, Tavana, Sara Z, Barandiaran, Alexia L, Garmilla, Andrea, Schenkel, Jason M, Hillman, Michelle, de los Rios Kobara, Izumi, Li, Amy, Jaeger, Alex M, Hwang, William L, Westcott, Peter MK, Manos, Michael P, Holovatska, Marta M, Hodi, F Stephen, Regev, Aviv, Santagata, Sandro, Jacks, Tyler
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2022
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146816
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author Burger, Megan L
Cruz, Amanda M
Crossland, Grace E
Gaglia, Giorgio
Ritch, Cecily C
Blatt, Sarah E
Bhutkar, Arjun
Canner, David
Kienka, Tamina
Tavana, Sara Z
Barandiaran, Alexia L
Garmilla, Andrea
Schenkel, Jason M
Hillman, Michelle
de los Rios Kobara, Izumi
Li, Amy
Jaeger, Alex M
Hwang, William L
Westcott, Peter MK
Manos, Michael P
Holovatska, Marta M
Hodi, F Stephen
Regev, Aviv
Santagata, Sandro
Jacks, Tyler
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Burger, Megan L
Cruz, Amanda M
Crossland, Grace E
Gaglia, Giorgio
Ritch, Cecily C
Blatt, Sarah E
Bhutkar, Arjun
Canner, David
Kienka, Tamina
Tavana, Sara Z
Barandiaran, Alexia L
Garmilla, Andrea
Schenkel, Jason M
Hillman, Michelle
de los Rios Kobara, Izumi
Li, Amy
Jaeger, Alex M
Hwang, William L
Westcott, Peter MK
Manos, Michael P
Holovatska, Marta M
Hodi, F Stephen
Regev, Aviv
Santagata, Sandro
Jacks, Tyler
author_sort Burger, Megan L
collection MIT
description CD8 T cell responses against different tumor neoantigens occur simultaneously, yet little is known about the interplay between responses and its impact on T cell function and tumor control. In mouse lung adenocarcinoma, we found that immunodominance is established in tumors, wherein CD8 T cell expansion is predominantly driven by the antigen that most stably binds MHC. T cells responding to subdominant antigens were enriched for a TCF1+ progenitor phenotype correlated with response to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy. However, the subdominant T cell response did not preferentially benefit from ICB due to a dysfunctional subset of TCF1+ cells marked by CCR6 and Tc17 differentiation. Analysis of human samples and sequencing datasets revealed that CCR6+ TCF1+ cells exist across human cancers and are not correlated with ICB response. Vaccination eliminated CCR6+ TCF1+ cells and dramatically improved the subdominant response, highlighting a strategy to optimally engage concurrent neoantigen responses against tumors.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1468162022-12-10T03:16:32Z Antigen dominance hierarchies shape TCF1+ progenitor CD8 T cell phenotypes in tumors Burger, Megan L Cruz, Amanda M Crossland, Grace E Gaglia, Giorgio Ritch, Cecily C Blatt, Sarah E Bhutkar, Arjun Canner, David Kienka, Tamina Tavana, Sara Z Barandiaran, Alexia L Garmilla, Andrea Schenkel, Jason M Hillman, Michelle de los Rios Kobara, Izumi Li, Amy Jaeger, Alex M Hwang, William L Westcott, Peter MK Manos, Michael P Holovatska, Marta M Hodi, F Stephen Regev, Aviv Santagata, Sandro Jacks, Tyler Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology CD8 T cell responses against different tumor neoantigens occur simultaneously, yet little is known about the interplay between responses and its impact on T cell function and tumor control. In mouse lung adenocarcinoma, we found that immunodominance is established in tumors, wherein CD8 T cell expansion is predominantly driven by the antigen that most stably binds MHC. T cells responding to subdominant antigens were enriched for a TCF1+ progenitor phenotype correlated with response to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy. However, the subdominant T cell response did not preferentially benefit from ICB due to a dysfunctional subset of TCF1+ cells marked by CCR6 and Tc17 differentiation. Analysis of human samples and sequencing datasets revealed that CCR6+ TCF1+ cells exist across human cancers and are not correlated with ICB response. Vaccination eliminated CCR6+ TCF1+ cells and dramatically improved the subdominant response, highlighting a strategy to optimally engage concurrent neoantigen responses against tumors. 2022-12-09T18:25:19Z 2022-12-09T18:25:19Z 2021 2022-12-09T18:06:44Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146816 Burger, Megan L, Cruz, Amanda M, Crossland, Grace E, Gaglia, Giorgio, Ritch, Cecily C et al. 2021. "Antigen dominance hierarchies shape TCF1+ progenitor CD8 T cell phenotypes in tumors." Cell, 184 (19). en 10.1016/J.CELL.2021.08.020 Cell Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV PMC
spellingShingle Burger, Megan L
Cruz, Amanda M
Crossland, Grace E
Gaglia, Giorgio
Ritch, Cecily C
Blatt, Sarah E
Bhutkar, Arjun
Canner, David
Kienka, Tamina
Tavana, Sara Z
Barandiaran, Alexia L
Garmilla, Andrea
Schenkel, Jason M
Hillman, Michelle
de los Rios Kobara, Izumi
Li, Amy
Jaeger, Alex M
Hwang, William L
Westcott, Peter MK
Manos, Michael P
Holovatska, Marta M
Hodi, F Stephen
Regev, Aviv
Santagata, Sandro
Jacks, Tyler
Antigen dominance hierarchies shape TCF1+ progenitor CD8 T cell phenotypes in tumors
title Antigen dominance hierarchies shape TCF1+ progenitor CD8 T cell phenotypes in tumors
title_full Antigen dominance hierarchies shape TCF1+ progenitor CD8 T cell phenotypes in tumors
title_fullStr Antigen dominance hierarchies shape TCF1+ progenitor CD8 T cell phenotypes in tumors
title_full_unstemmed Antigen dominance hierarchies shape TCF1+ progenitor CD8 T cell phenotypes in tumors
title_short Antigen dominance hierarchies shape TCF1+ progenitor CD8 T cell phenotypes in tumors
title_sort antigen dominance hierarchies shape tcf1 progenitor cd8 t cell phenotypes in tumors
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/146816
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