Bandit Problems under Censored Feedback

In this thesis, we study sequential decision-making models where the feedback received by the principal depends on strategic uncertainty (e.g., agents’ willingness to follow a recommendation) and/or random uncertainty (e.g., loss or delay in arrival of information). Such challenges often arise in AI...

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Main Author: Guinet, Gauthier Marc Benoit
Other Authors: Amin, Saurabh
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147326
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author Guinet, Gauthier Marc Benoit
author2 Amin, Saurabh
author_facet Amin, Saurabh
Guinet, Gauthier Marc Benoit
author_sort Guinet, Gauthier Marc Benoit
collection MIT
description In this thesis, we study sequential decision-making models where the feedback received by the principal depends on strategic uncertainty (e.g., agents’ willingness to follow a recommendation) and/or random uncertainty (e.g., loss or delay in arrival of information). Such challenges often arise in AI-driven platforms, with applications in recommender systems, revenue management or transportation. We model and study this class of problems through the lens of multi-armed and contextual bandits evolving in censored environments. Our goal is to estimate the performance loss due to censorship in the context of classical algorithms designed for uncensored environments. Our main contributions include the introduction of a broad class of censorship models and their analysis in terms of the effective dimension of the problem – a natural measure of its underlying statistical complexity and main driver of the regret bound. In particular, the effective dimension allows us to maintain the structure of the original problem at first order, while embedding it in a bigger space, and thus naturally leads to results analogous to uncensored settings. Our analysis involves a continuous generalization of the Elliptical Potential Inequality, which we believe is of independent interest. We also discover an interesting property of decision-making under censorship: a transient phase during which initial misspecification of censorship is self-corrected at an extra cost; followed by a stationary phase that reflects the inherent slowdown of learning governed by the effective dimension.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1473262023-01-20T03:36:03Z Bandit Problems under Censored Feedback Guinet, Gauthier Marc Benoit Amin, Saurabh Jaillet, Patrick Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Operations Research Center In this thesis, we study sequential decision-making models where the feedback received by the principal depends on strategic uncertainty (e.g., agents’ willingness to follow a recommendation) and/or random uncertainty (e.g., loss or delay in arrival of information). Such challenges often arise in AI-driven platforms, with applications in recommender systems, revenue management or transportation. We model and study this class of problems through the lens of multi-armed and contextual bandits evolving in censored environments. Our goal is to estimate the performance loss due to censorship in the context of classical algorithms designed for uncensored environments. Our main contributions include the introduction of a broad class of censorship models and their analysis in terms of the effective dimension of the problem – a natural measure of its underlying statistical complexity and main driver of the regret bound. In particular, the effective dimension allows us to maintain the structure of the original problem at first order, while embedding it in a bigger space, and thus naturally leads to results analogous to uncensored settings. Our analysis involves a continuous generalization of the Elliptical Potential Inequality, which we believe is of independent interest. We also discover an interesting property of decision-making under censorship: a transient phase during which initial misspecification of censorship is self-corrected at an extra cost; followed by a stationary phase that reflects the inherent slowdown of learning governed by the effective dimension. S.M. 2023-01-19T18:45:41Z 2023-01-19T18:45:41Z 2022-09 2022-08-09T19:39:03.971Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147326 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright MIT http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Guinet, Gauthier Marc Benoit
Bandit Problems under Censored Feedback
title Bandit Problems under Censored Feedback
title_full Bandit Problems under Censored Feedback
title_fullStr Bandit Problems under Censored Feedback
title_full_unstemmed Bandit Problems under Censored Feedback
title_short Bandit Problems under Censored Feedback
title_sort bandit problems under censored feedback
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147326
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