The Effect of Flow Channel Geometry on Thermomechanical Performance of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE)

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Climate change has garnered attention of communities world-wide. The carbon-free thermal energy systems such as nuclear benefit from compact and highly efficient heat exchanger technologies. The plate-type compact heat excha...

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Main Authors: Jiragoontansiri, Witiwat, Woravisuttsarakul, Teerapat, Sae-pueng, Rinrada, Sukjai, Yanin, Shirvan, Koroush
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ASME International 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147650
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author Jiragoontansiri, Witiwat
Woravisuttsarakul, Teerapat
Sae-pueng, Rinrada
Sukjai, Yanin
Shirvan, Koroush
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Jiragoontansiri, Witiwat
Woravisuttsarakul, Teerapat
Sae-pueng, Rinrada
Sukjai, Yanin
Shirvan, Koroush
author_sort Jiragoontansiri, Witiwat
collection MIT
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Climate change has garnered attention of communities world-wide. The carbon-free thermal energy systems such as nuclear benefit from compact and highly efficient heat exchanger technologies. The plate-type compact heat exchangers such as the Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE) holds promise to fulfil these requirements. The chemical etching and diffusion bonding technology expands PCHE application for several different nuclear technologies. This work presents the thermal-hydraulic and structural analysis of PCHE for molten salt application with thermal energy storage. In this study, three different types of geometry are chosen for the analysis i.e., the zigzag channel type, the airfoil fin type, and the slotted fin type. For the working fluid, FLiBe (Li2BeF4) and Solar Salt (60% NaNO3 and 40% KNO3) are chosen for hot side and cold side respectively. Titanium grade 5 is chosen as the structural material. The study is conducted by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and Finite Element Method (FEM) analysis. The thermomechanical behavior including pressure drop, fluid temperature, velocity profile, stress, and deformation of the flow channel were considered in this work. From the results, the zigzag channel geometry gives the best thermal hydraulic performance in terms of heat transfer and pressure drop. The structural analysis shows that the stress intensity of all three geometries can exceed the maximum allowable stress (MAS) under certain conditions. Overall, the zigzag channel PCHE is still the most suitable geometry for this application.</jats:p>
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spelling mit-1721.1/1476502023-01-25T03:38:33Z The Effect of Flow Channel Geometry on Thermomechanical Performance of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE) Jiragoontansiri, Witiwat Woravisuttsarakul, Teerapat Sae-pueng, Rinrada Sukjai, Yanin Shirvan, Koroush Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Climate change has garnered attention of communities world-wide. The carbon-free thermal energy systems such as nuclear benefit from compact and highly efficient heat exchanger technologies. The plate-type compact heat exchangers such as the Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE) holds promise to fulfil these requirements. The chemical etching and diffusion bonding technology expands PCHE application for several different nuclear technologies. This work presents the thermal-hydraulic and structural analysis of PCHE for molten salt application with thermal energy storage. In this study, three different types of geometry are chosen for the analysis i.e., the zigzag channel type, the airfoil fin type, and the slotted fin type. For the working fluid, FLiBe (Li2BeF4) and Solar Salt (60% NaNO3 and 40% KNO3) are chosen for hot side and cold side respectively. Titanium grade 5 is chosen as the structural material. The study is conducted by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and Finite Element Method (FEM) analysis. The thermomechanical behavior including pressure drop, fluid temperature, velocity profile, stress, and deformation of the flow channel were considered in this work. From the results, the zigzag channel geometry gives the best thermal hydraulic performance in terms of heat transfer and pressure drop. The structural analysis shows that the stress intensity of all three geometries can exceed the maximum allowable stress (MAS) under certain conditions. Overall, the zigzag channel PCHE is still the most suitable geometry for this application.</jats:p> 2023-01-24T17:38:11Z 2023-01-24T17:38:11Z 2021 2023-01-24T14:49:48Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147650 Jiragoontansiri, Witiwat, Woravisuttsarakul, Teerapat, Sae-pueng, Rinrada, Sukjai, Yanin and Shirvan, Koroush. 2021. "The Effect of Flow Channel Geometry on Thermomechanical Performance of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE)." Volume 4: Student Paper Competition. en 10.1115/ICONE28-65609 Volume 4: Student Paper Competition Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf ASME International ASME
spellingShingle Jiragoontansiri, Witiwat
Woravisuttsarakul, Teerapat
Sae-pueng, Rinrada
Sukjai, Yanin
Shirvan, Koroush
The Effect of Flow Channel Geometry on Thermomechanical Performance of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE)
title The Effect of Flow Channel Geometry on Thermomechanical Performance of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE)
title_full The Effect of Flow Channel Geometry on Thermomechanical Performance of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE)
title_fullStr The Effect of Flow Channel Geometry on Thermomechanical Performance of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE)
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Flow Channel Geometry on Thermomechanical Performance of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE)
title_short The Effect of Flow Channel Geometry on Thermomechanical Performance of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger (PCHE)
title_sort effect of flow channel geometry on thermomechanical performance of printed circuit heat exchanger pche
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/147650
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