Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon

<jats:p>A potential record of Earth’s magnetic field going back 4.2 billion years (Ga) ago is carried by magnetite inclusions in zircon grains from the Jack Hills. This magnetite may be secondary in nature, however, meaning that the magnetic record is much younger than the zircon crystallizati...

Descrición completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Main Authors: Taylor, Richard JM, Reddy, Steven M, Saxey, David W, Rickard, William DA, Tang, Fengzai, Borlina, Cauê S, Fu, Roger R, Weiss, Benjamin P, Bagot, Paul, Williams, Helen M, Harrison, Richard J
Outros autores: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2023
Acceso en liña:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/148209
_version_ 1826211718996426752
author Taylor, Richard JM
Reddy, Steven M
Saxey, David W
Rickard, William DA
Tang, Fengzai
Borlina, Cauê S
Fu, Roger R
Weiss, Benjamin P
Bagot, Paul
Williams, Helen M
Harrison, Richard J
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Taylor, Richard JM
Reddy, Steven M
Saxey, David W
Rickard, William DA
Tang, Fengzai
Borlina, Cauê S
Fu, Roger R
Weiss, Benjamin P
Bagot, Paul
Williams, Helen M
Harrison, Richard J
author_sort Taylor, Richard JM
collection MIT
description <jats:p>A potential record of Earth’s magnetic field going back 4.2 billion years (Ga) ago is carried by magnetite inclusions in zircon grains from the Jack Hills. This magnetite may be secondary in nature, however, meaning that the magnetic record is much younger than the zircon crystallization age. Here, we use atom probe tomography to show that Pb-bearing nanoclusters in magnetite-bearing Jack Hills zircons formed during two discrete events at 3.4 and &lt;2 Ga. The older population of clusters contains no detectable Fe, whereas roughly half of the younger population of clusters is Fe bearing. This result shows that the Fe required to form secondary magnetite entered the zircon sometime after 3.4 Ga and that remobilization of Pb and Fe during an annealing event occurred more than 1 Ga after deposition of the Jack Hills sediment at 3 Ga. The ability to date Fe mobility linked to secondary magnetite formation provides new possibilities to improve our knowledge of the Archean geodynamo.</jats:p>
first_indexed 2024-09-23T15:10:26Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/148209
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T15:10:26Z
publishDate 2023
publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1482092023-02-27T03:08:55Z Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon Taylor, Richard JM Reddy, Steven M Saxey, David W Rickard, William DA Tang, Fengzai Borlina, Cauê S Fu, Roger R Weiss, Benjamin P Bagot, Paul Williams, Helen M Harrison, Richard J Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences <jats:p>A potential record of Earth’s magnetic field going back 4.2 billion years (Ga) ago is carried by magnetite inclusions in zircon grains from the Jack Hills. This magnetite may be secondary in nature, however, meaning that the magnetic record is much younger than the zircon crystallization age. Here, we use atom probe tomography to show that Pb-bearing nanoclusters in magnetite-bearing Jack Hills zircons formed during two discrete events at 3.4 and &lt;2 Ga. The older population of clusters contains no detectable Fe, whereas roughly half of the younger population of clusters is Fe bearing. This result shows that the Fe required to form secondary magnetite entered the zircon sometime after 3.4 Ga and that remobilization of Pb and Fe during an annealing event occurred more than 1 Ga after deposition of the Jack Hills sediment at 3 Ga. The ability to date Fe mobility linked to secondary magnetite formation provides new possibilities to improve our knowledge of the Archean geodynamo.</jats:p> 2023-02-24T15:56:00Z 2023-02-24T15:56:00Z 2023-01-06 2023-02-24T15:16:53Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/148209 Taylor, Richard JM, Reddy, Steven M, Saxey, David W, Rickard, William DA, Tang, Fengzai et al. 2023. "Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon." Science Advances, 9 (1). en 10.1126/sciadv.add1511 Science Advances Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Science Advances
spellingShingle Taylor, Richard JM
Reddy, Steven M
Saxey, David W
Rickard, William DA
Tang, Fengzai
Borlina, Cauê S
Fu, Roger R
Weiss, Benjamin P
Bagot, Paul
Williams, Helen M
Harrison, Richard J
Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon
title Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon
title_full Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon
title_fullStr Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon
title_full_unstemmed Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon
title_short Direct age constraints on the magnetism of Jack Hills zircon
title_sort direct age constraints on the magnetism of jack hills zircon
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/148209
work_keys_str_mv AT taylorrichardjm directageconstraintsonthemagnetismofjackhillszircon
AT reddystevenm directageconstraintsonthemagnetismofjackhillszircon
AT saxeydavidw directageconstraintsonthemagnetismofjackhillszircon
AT rickardwilliamda directageconstraintsonthemagnetismofjackhillszircon
AT tangfengzai directageconstraintsonthemagnetismofjackhillszircon
AT borlinacaues directageconstraintsonthemagnetismofjackhillszircon
AT furogerr directageconstraintsonthemagnetismofjackhillszircon
AT weissbenjaminp directageconstraintsonthemagnetismofjackhillszircon
AT bagotpaul directageconstraintsonthemagnetismofjackhillszircon
AT williamshelenm directageconstraintsonthemagnetismofjackhillszircon
AT harrisonrichardj directageconstraintsonthemagnetismofjackhillszircon