HD 207897 b: A dense sub-Neptune transiting a nearby and bright K-type star

We present the discovery and characterization of a transiting sub-Neptune that orbits the nearby (28 pc) and bright (V = 8.37) K0V star HD 207897 (TOI-1611) with a 16.20-day period. This discovery is based on photometric measurements from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite mission and radia...

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Main Author: Seager, Sara
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/148413
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author Seager, Sara
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Seager, Sara
author_sort Seager, Sara
collection MIT
description We present the discovery and characterization of a transiting sub-Neptune that orbits the nearby (28 pc) and bright (V = 8.37) K0V star HD 207897 (TOI-1611) with a 16.20-day period. This discovery is based on photometric measurements from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite mission and radial velocity (RV) observations from the SOPHIE, Automated Planet Finder, and HIRES high-precision spectrographs. We used EXOFASTv2 to model the parameters of the planet and its host star simultaneously, combining photometric and RV data to determine the planetary system parameters. We show that the planet has a radius of 2.50 ± 0.08 RE and a mass of either 14.4 ± 1.6 ME or 15.9 ± 1.6 ME with nearly equal probability. The two solutions correspond to two possibilities for the stellar activity period. The density accordingly is either 5.1 ± 0.7 g cm−3 or 5.5 +0.8 −0.7 g cm−3 , making it one of the relatively rare dense sub-Neptunes. The existence of this dense planet at only 0.12 AU from its host star is unusual in the currently observed sub-Neptune (2 < RE < 4) population. The most likely scenario is that this planet has migrated to its current position.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1484132023-03-09T03:01:48Z HD 207897 b: A dense sub-Neptune transiting a nearby and bright K-type star Seager, Sara Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences We present the discovery and characterization of a transiting sub-Neptune that orbits the nearby (28 pc) and bright (V = 8.37) K0V star HD 207897 (TOI-1611) with a 16.20-day period. This discovery is based on photometric measurements from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite mission and radial velocity (RV) observations from the SOPHIE, Automated Planet Finder, and HIRES high-precision spectrographs. We used EXOFASTv2 to model the parameters of the planet and its host star simultaneously, combining photometric and RV data to determine the planetary system parameters. We show that the planet has a radius of 2.50 ± 0.08 RE and a mass of either 14.4 ± 1.6 ME or 15.9 ± 1.6 ME with nearly equal probability. The two solutions correspond to two possibilities for the stellar activity period. The density accordingly is either 5.1 ± 0.7 g cm−3 or 5.5 +0.8 −0.7 g cm−3 , making it one of the relatively rare dense sub-Neptunes. The existence of this dense planet at only 0.12 AU from its host star is unusual in the currently observed sub-Neptune (2 < RE < 4) population. The most likely scenario is that this planet has migrated to its current position. 2023-03-08T15:55:34Z 2023-03-08T15:55:34Z 2022 2023-03-08T15:51:51Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/148413 Seager, Sara. 2022. "HD 207897 b: A dense sub-Neptune transiting a nearby and bright K-type star." Astronomy and Astrophysics, 658. en 10.1051/0004-6361/202141429 Astronomy and Astrophysics Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf EDP Sciences EDP Sciences
spellingShingle Seager, Sara
HD 207897 b: A dense sub-Neptune transiting a nearby and bright K-type star
title HD 207897 b: A dense sub-Neptune transiting a nearby and bright K-type star
title_full HD 207897 b: A dense sub-Neptune transiting a nearby and bright K-type star
title_fullStr HD 207897 b: A dense sub-Neptune transiting a nearby and bright K-type star
title_full_unstemmed HD 207897 b: A dense sub-Neptune transiting a nearby and bright K-type star
title_short HD 207897 b: A dense sub-Neptune transiting a nearby and bright K-type star
title_sort hd 207897 b a dense sub neptune transiting a nearby and bright k type star
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/148413
work_keys_str_mv AT seagersara hd207897badensesubneptunetransitinganearbyandbrightktypestar