TEsoNet: knowledge transfer in surgical phase recognition from laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy to the laparoscopic part of Ivor–Lewis esophagectomy

Abstract Background Surgical phase recognition using computer vision presents an essential requirement for artificial intelligence-assisted analysis of surgical workflow. Its performance is heavily dependent on large amounts of annotated video data, which...

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Main Authors: Eckhoff, J. A., Ban, Y., Rosman, G., Müller, D. T., Hashimoto, D. A., Witkowski, E., Babic, B., Rus, D., Bruns, C., Fuchs, H. F., Meireles, O.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer US 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/148620
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author Eckhoff, J. A.
Ban, Y.
Rosman, G.
Müller, D. T.
Hashimoto, D. A.
Witkowski, E.
Babic, B.
Rus, D.
Bruns, C.
Fuchs, H. F.
Meireles, O.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Eckhoff, J. A.
Ban, Y.
Rosman, G.
Müller, D. T.
Hashimoto, D. A.
Witkowski, E.
Babic, B.
Rus, D.
Bruns, C.
Fuchs, H. F.
Meireles, O.
author_sort Eckhoff, J. A.
collection MIT
description Abstract Background Surgical phase recognition using computer vision presents an essential requirement for artificial intelligence-assisted analysis of surgical workflow. Its performance is heavily dependent on large amounts of annotated video data, which remain a limited resource, especially concerning highly specialized procedures. Knowledge transfer from common to more complex procedures can promote data efficiency. Phase recognition models trained on large, readily available datasets may be extrapolated and transferred to smaller datasets of different procedures to improve generalizability. The conditions under which transfer learning is appropriate and feasible remain to be established. Methods We defined ten operative phases for the laparoscopic part of Ivor-Lewis Esophagectomy through expert consensus. A dataset of 40 videos was annotated accordingly. The knowledge transfer capability of an established model architecture for phase recognition (CNN + LSTM) was adapted to generate a “Transferal Esophagectomy Network” (TEsoNet) for co-training and transfer learning from laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy to the laparoscopic part of Ivor-Lewis Esophagectomy, exploring different training set compositions and training weights. Results The explored model architecture is capable of accurate phase detection in complex procedures, such as Esophagectomy, even with low quantities of training data. Knowledge transfer between two upper gastrointestinal procedures is feasible and achieves reasonable accuracy with respect to operative phases with high procedural overlap. Conclusion Robust phase recognition models can achieve reasonable yet phase-specific accuracy through transfer learning and co-training between two related procedures, even when exposed to small amounts of training data of the target procedure. Further exploration is required to determine appropriate data amounts, key characteristics of the training procedure and temporal annotation methods required for successful transferal phase recognition. Transfer learning across different procedures addressing small datasets may increase data efficiency. Finally, to enable the surgical application of AI for intraoperative risk mitigation, coverage of rare, specialized procedures needs to be explored. Graphical abstract
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spelling mit-1721.1/1486202024-01-12T21:01:03Z TEsoNet: knowledge transfer in surgical phase recognition from laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy to the laparoscopic part of Ivor–Lewis esophagectomy Eckhoff, J. A. Ban, Y. Rosman, G. Müller, D. T. Hashimoto, D. A. Witkowski, E. Babic, B. Rus, D. Bruns, C. Fuchs, H. F. Meireles, O. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Abstract Background Surgical phase recognition using computer vision presents an essential requirement for artificial intelligence-assisted analysis of surgical workflow. Its performance is heavily dependent on large amounts of annotated video data, which remain a limited resource, especially concerning highly specialized procedures. Knowledge transfer from common to more complex procedures can promote data efficiency. Phase recognition models trained on large, readily available datasets may be extrapolated and transferred to smaller datasets of different procedures to improve generalizability. The conditions under which transfer learning is appropriate and feasible remain to be established. Methods We defined ten operative phases for the laparoscopic part of Ivor-Lewis Esophagectomy through expert consensus. A dataset of 40 videos was annotated accordingly. The knowledge transfer capability of an established model architecture for phase recognition (CNN + LSTM) was adapted to generate a “Transferal Esophagectomy Network” (TEsoNet) for co-training and transfer learning from laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy to the laparoscopic part of Ivor-Lewis Esophagectomy, exploring different training set compositions and training weights. Results The explored model architecture is capable of accurate phase detection in complex procedures, such as Esophagectomy, even with low quantities of training data. Knowledge transfer between two upper gastrointestinal procedures is feasible and achieves reasonable accuracy with respect to operative phases with high procedural overlap. Conclusion Robust phase recognition models can achieve reasonable yet phase-specific accuracy through transfer learning and co-training between two related procedures, even when exposed to small amounts of training data of the target procedure. Further exploration is required to determine appropriate data amounts, key characteristics of the training procedure and temporal annotation methods required for successful transferal phase recognition. Transfer learning across different procedures addressing small datasets may increase data efficiency. Finally, to enable the surgical application of AI for intraoperative risk mitigation, coverage of rare, specialized procedures needs to be explored. Graphical abstract 2023-03-20T14:36:00Z 2023-03-20T14:36:00Z 2023-03-17 2023-03-19T04:18:41Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/148620 Eckhoff, J. A., Ban, Y., Rosman, G., Müller, D. T., Hashimoto, D. A. et al. 2023. "TEsoNet: knowledge transfer in surgical phase recognition from laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy to the laparoscopic part of Ivor–Lewis esophagectomy." PUBLISHER_CC en https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-023-09971-2 Creative Commons Attribution https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ The Author(s) application/pdf Springer US Springer US
spellingShingle Eckhoff, J. A.
Ban, Y.
Rosman, G.
Müller, D. T.
Hashimoto, D. A.
Witkowski, E.
Babic, B.
Rus, D.
Bruns, C.
Fuchs, H. F.
Meireles, O.
TEsoNet: knowledge transfer in surgical phase recognition from laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy to the laparoscopic part of Ivor–Lewis esophagectomy
title TEsoNet: knowledge transfer in surgical phase recognition from laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy to the laparoscopic part of Ivor–Lewis esophagectomy
title_full TEsoNet: knowledge transfer in surgical phase recognition from laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy to the laparoscopic part of Ivor–Lewis esophagectomy
title_fullStr TEsoNet: knowledge transfer in surgical phase recognition from laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy to the laparoscopic part of Ivor–Lewis esophagectomy
title_full_unstemmed TEsoNet: knowledge transfer in surgical phase recognition from laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy to the laparoscopic part of Ivor–Lewis esophagectomy
title_short TEsoNet: knowledge transfer in surgical phase recognition from laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy to the laparoscopic part of Ivor–Lewis esophagectomy
title_sort tesonet knowledge transfer in surgical phase recognition from laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy to the laparoscopic part of ivor lewis esophagectomy
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/148620
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