Beyond dimension reduction: Stable electric fields emerge from and allow representational drift

It is known that the exact neurons maintaining a given memory (the neural ensemble) change from trial to trial. This raises the question of how the brain achieves stability in the face of this representational drift. Here, we demonstrate that this stability emerges at the level of the electric field...

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Main Authors: Pinotsis, Dimitris A, Miller, Earl K
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150021
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author Pinotsis, Dimitris A
Miller, Earl K
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Pinotsis, Dimitris A
Miller, Earl K
author_sort Pinotsis, Dimitris A
collection MIT
description It is known that the exact neurons maintaining a given memory (the neural ensemble) change from trial to trial. This raises the question of how the brain achieves stability in the face of this representational drift. Here, we demonstrate that this stability emerges at the level of the electric fields that arise from neural activity. We show that electric fields carry information about working memory content. The electric fields, in turn, can act as "guard rails" that funnel higher dimensional variable neural activity along stable lower dimensional routes. We obtained the latent space associated with each memory. We then confirmed the stability of the electric field by mapping the latent space to different cortical patches (that comprise a neural ensemble) and reconstructing information flow between patches. Stable electric fields can allow latent states to be transferred between brain areas, in accord with modern engram theory.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1500212023-04-01T04:07:16Z Beyond dimension reduction: Stable electric fields emerge from and allow representational drift Pinotsis, Dimitris A Miller, Earl K Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences It is known that the exact neurons maintaining a given memory (the neural ensemble) change from trial to trial. This raises the question of how the brain achieves stability in the face of this representational drift. Here, we demonstrate that this stability emerges at the level of the electric fields that arise from neural activity. We show that electric fields carry information about working memory content. The electric fields, in turn, can act as "guard rails" that funnel higher dimensional variable neural activity along stable lower dimensional routes. We obtained the latent space associated with each memory. We then confirmed the stability of the electric field by mapping the latent space to different cortical patches (that comprise a neural ensemble) and reconstructing information flow between patches. Stable electric fields can allow latent states to be transferred between brain areas, in accord with modern engram theory. 2023-03-30T17:20:20Z 2023-03-30T17:20:20Z 2022 2023-03-30T17:15:58Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150021 Pinotsis, Dimitris A and Miller, Earl K. 2022. "Beyond dimension reduction: Stable electric fields emerge from and allow representational drift." NeuroImage, 253. en 10.1016/J.NEUROIMAGE.2022.119058 NeuroImage Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV Elsevier
spellingShingle Pinotsis, Dimitris A
Miller, Earl K
Beyond dimension reduction: Stable electric fields emerge from and allow representational drift
title Beyond dimension reduction: Stable electric fields emerge from and allow representational drift
title_full Beyond dimension reduction: Stable electric fields emerge from and allow representational drift
title_fullStr Beyond dimension reduction: Stable electric fields emerge from and allow representational drift
title_full_unstemmed Beyond dimension reduction: Stable electric fields emerge from and allow representational drift
title_short Beyond dimension reduction: Stable electric fields emerge from and allow representational drift
title_sort beyond dimension reduction stable electric fields emerge from and allow representational drift
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150021
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