Active Predicate Learning

Planning in robotics environments is difficult in part due to continuous state and action spaces. One approach to this challenge is to use bilevel planning, where decisionmaking occurs in multiple levels of abstraction. However, the efficacy and efficiency of bilevel planning relies on the underlyin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Li, Amber
Other Authors: Kaelbling, Leslie
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150293
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author Li, Amber
author2 Kaelbling, Leslie
author_facet Kaelbling, Leslie
Li, Amber
author_sort Li, Amber
collection MIT
description Planning in robotics environments is difficult in part due to continuous state and action spaces. One approach to this challenge is to use bilevel planning, where decisionmaking occurs in multiple levels of abstraction. However, the efficacy and efficiency of bilevel planning relies on the underlying set of state and action abstractions. It is impractical to assume these abstractions as given (i.e. hand-designed by humans), so instead the agent should learn them, for example by exploring and interacting with its environment under the guidance of a teacher, from whom the robot may query expert knowledge. This is more difficult than the typical active learning problem setting because the robot must take actions to get to a state before it can make useful queries of the teacher about that state. This work develops an active learning framework for learning state abstractions (predicates) for effective and efficient task and motion planning. Given the names and arguments of the predicates in an environment and very few pre-labeled examples, the agent is able to learn predicate classifiers that enable it to successfully complete test tasks.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1502932023-04-01T03:53:10Z Active Predicate Learning Li, Amber Kaelbling, Leslie Silver, Tom Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Planning in robotics environments is difficult in part due to continuous state and action spaces. One approach to this challenge is to use bilevel planning, where decisionmaking occurs in multiple levels of abstraction. However, the efficacy and efficiency of bilevel planning relies on the underlying set of state and action abstractions. It is impractical to assume these abstractions as given (i.e. hand-designed by humans), so instead the agent should learn them, for example by exploring and interacting with its environment under the guidance of a teacher, from whom the robot may query expert knowledge. This is more difficult than the typical active learning problem setting because the robot must take actions to get to a state before it can make useful queries of the teacher about that state. This work develops an active learning framework for learning state abstractions (predicates) for effective and efficient task and motion planning. Given the names and arguments of the predicates in an environment and very few pre-labeled examples, the agent is able to learn predicate classifiers that enable it to successfully complete test tasks. M.Eng. 2023-03-31T14:45:39Z 2023-03-31T14:45:39Z 2023-02 2023-02-27T18:43:29.833Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150293 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright MIT http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Li, Amber
Active Predicate Learning
title Active Predicate Learning
title_full Active Predicate Learning
title_fullStr Active Predicate Learning
title_full_unstemmed Active Predicate Learning
title_short Active Predicate Learning
title_sort active predicate learning
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150293
work_keys_str_mv AT liamber activepredicatelearning