NSTX-U theory, modeling and analysis results

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The mission of the low aspect ratio spherical tokamak NSTX-U is to advance the physics basis and technical solutions required for optimizing the configuration of next-step steady-state tokamak fusion devices. NSTX-U will ult...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: White, Anne
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150339
_version_ 1826212416167346176
author White, Anne
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
White, Anne
author_sort White, Anne
collection MIT
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The mission of the low aspect ratio spherical tokamak NSTX-U is to advance the physics basis and technical solutions required for optimizing the configuration of next-step steady-state tokamak fusion devices. NSTX-U will ultimately operate at up to 2 MA of plasma current and 1 T toroidal field on axis for 5 s, and has available up to 15 MW of neutral beam injection power at different tangency radii and 6 MW of high harmonic fast wave heating. With these capabilities NSTX-U will develop the physics understanding and control tools to ramp-up and sustain high performance fully non-inductive plasmas with large bootstrap fraction and enhanced confinement enabled via the low aspect ratio, high beta configuration. With its unique capabilities, NSTX-U research also supports ITER and other critical fusion development needs. Super-Alfvénic ions in beam-heated NSTX-U plasmas access energetic particle (EP) parameter space that is relevant for both α-heated conventional and low aspect ratio burning plasmas. NSTX-U can also generate very large target heat fluxes to test conventional and innovative plasma exhaust and plasma facing component solutions. This paper summarizes recent analysis, theory and modelling progress to advance the tokamak physics basis in the areas of macrostability and 3D fields, EP stability and fast ion transport, thermal transport and pedestal structure, boundary and plasma material interaction, RF heating, scenario optimization and real-time control.</jats:p>
first_indexed 2024-09-23T15:21:19Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/150339
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T15:21:19Z
publishDate 2023
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1503392023-04-04T03:07:17Z NSTX-U theory, modeling and analysis results White, Anne Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The mission of the low aspect ratio spherical tokamak NSTX-U is to advance the physics basis and technical solutions required for optimizing the configuration of next-step steady-state tokamak fusion devices. NSTX-U will ultimately operate at up to 2 MA of plasma current and 1 T toroidal field on axis for 5 s, and has available up to 15 MW of neutral beam injection power at different tangency radii and 6 MW of high harmonic fast wave heating. With these capabilities NSTX-U will develop the physics understanding and control tools to ramp-up and sustain high performance fully non-inductive plasmas with large bootstrap fraction and enhanced confinement enabled via the low aspect ratio, high beta configuration. With its unique capabilities, NSTX-U research also supports ITER and other critical fusion development needs. Super-Alfvénic ions in beam-heated NSTX-U plasmas access energetic particle (EP) parameter space that is relevant for both α-heated conventional and low aspect ratio burning plasmas. NSTX-U can also generate very large target heat fluxes to test conventional and innovative plasma exhaust and plasma facing component solutions. This paper summarizes recent analysis, theory and modelling progress to advance the tokamak physics basis in the areas of macrostability and 3D fields, EP stability and fast ion transport, thermal transport and pedestal structure, boundary and plasma material interaction, RF heating, scenario optimization and real-time control.</jats:p> 2023-04-03T15:07:10Z 2023-04-03T15:07:10Z 2022 2023-04-03T13:41:42Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150339 White, Anne. 2022. "NSTX-U theory, modeling and analysis results." Nuclear Fusion, 62 (4). en 10.1088/1741-4326/AC5448 Nuclear Fusion Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf IOP Publishing DOE repository
spellingShingle White, Anne
NSTX-U theory, modeling and analysis results
title NSTX-U theory, modeling and analysis results
title_full NSTX-U theory, modeling and analysis results
title_fullStr NSTX-U theory, modeling and analysis results
title_full_unstemmed NSTX-U theory, modeling and analysis results
title_short NSTX-U theory, modeling and analysis results
title_sort nstx u theory modeling and analysis results
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150339
work_keys_str_mv AT whiteanne nstxutheorymodelingandanalysisresults