Charged particle diagnostics for inertial confinement fusion and high-energy-density physics experiments

<jats:p> MeV-range ions generated in inertial confinement fusion (ICF) and high-energy-density physics experiments carry a wealth of information, including fusion reaction yield, rate, and spatial emission profile; implosion areal density; electron temperature and mix; and electric and magneti...

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Main Author: Gatu Johnson, M
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150442
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author Gatu Johnson, M
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center
Gatu Johnson, M
author_sort Gatu Johnson, M
collection MIT
description <jats:p> MeV-range ions generated in inertial confinement fusion (ICF) and high-energy-density physics experiments carry a wealth of information, including fusion reaction yield, rate, and spatial emission profile; implosion areal density; electron temperature and mix; and electric and magnetic fields. Here, the principles of how this information is obtained from data and the charged particle diagnostic suite currently available at the major US ICF facilities for making the measurements are reviewed. Time-integrating instruments using image plate, radiochromic film, and/or CR-39 detectors in different configurations for ion counting, spectroscopy, or emission profile measurements are described, along with time-resolving detectors using chemical vapor deposited diamonds coupled to oscilloscopes or scintillators coupled to streak cameras for measuring the timing of ion emission. A brief description of charged-particle radiography setups for probing subject plasma experiments is also given. The goal of the paper is to provide the reader with a broad overview of available capabilities, with reference to resources where more detailed information can be found. </jats:p>
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spelling mit-1721.1/1504422024-01-19T21:29:28Z Charged particle diagnostics for inertial confinement fusion and high-energy-density physics experiments Gatu Johnson, M Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center <jats:p> MeV-range ions generated in inertial confinement fusion (ICF) and high-energy-density physics experiments carry a wealth of information, including fusion reaction yield, rate, and spatial emission profile; implosion areal density; electron temperature and mix; and electric and magnetic fields. Here, the principles of how this information is obtained from data and the charged particle diagnostic suite currently available at the major US ICF facilities for making the measurements are reviewed. Time-integrating instruments using image plate, radiochromic film, and/or CR-39 detectors in different configurations for ion counting, spectroscopy, or emission profile measurements are described, along with time-resolving detectors using chemical vapor deposited diamonds coupled to oscilloscopes or scintillators coupled to streak cameras for measuring the timing of ion emission. A brief description of charged-particle radiography setups for probing subject plasma experiments is also given. The goal of the paper is to provide the reader with a broad overview of available capabilities, with reference to resources where more detailed information can be found. </jats:p> 2023-04-06T18:04:19Z 2023-04-06T18:04:19Z 2023-02-01 2023-04-06T17:55:10Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150442 Gatu Johnson, M. 2023. "Charged particle diagnostics for inertial confinement fusion and high-energy-density physics experiments." Review of Scientific Instruments, 94 (2). en 10.1063/5.0127438 Review of Scientific Instruments Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf AIP Publishing American Institute of Physics (AIP)
spellingShingle Gatu Johnson, M
Charged particle diagnostics for inertial confinement fusion and high-energy-density physics experiments
title Charged particle diagnostics for inertial confinement fusion and high-energy-density physics experiments
title_full Charged particle diagnostics for inertial confinement fusion and high-energy-density physics experiments
title_fullStr Charged particle diagnostics for inertial confinement fusion and high-energy-density physics experiments
title_full_unstemmed Charged particle diagnostics for inertial confinement fusion and high-energy-density physics experiments
title_short Charged particle diagnostics for inertial confinement fusion and high-energy-density physics experiments
title_sort charged particle diagnostics for inertial confinement fusion and high energy density physics experiments
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150442
work_keys_str_mv AT gatujohnsonm chargedparticlediagnosticsforinertialconfinementfusionandhighenergydensityphysicsexperiments