Evaluation of Mechanical Properties and HPM Pulse Shielding Effectiveness of Cement-Based Composites

In today’s world, protection against electromagnetic waves, including high-power microwave (HPM) pulses, is becoming increasingly important. Hence, the aim of this research was to select an absorbing admixture, which, when used in an appropriate quantity, improves the effectiveness of shie...

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Main Authors: Musiał, Michał, Logoń, Dominik, Majcher, Krzysztof, Niewiadomski, Paweł, Trapko, Tomasz, Jarczewska, Kamila, Pakos, Wojciech, Różański, Adrian, Sobótka, Maciej, Stefaniuk, Damian
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150817
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author Musiał, Michał
Logoń, Dominik
Majcher, Krzysztof
Niewiadomski, Paweł
Trapko, Tomasz
Jarczewska, Kamila
Pakos, Wojciech
Różański, Adrian
Sobótka, Maciej
Stefaniuk, Damian
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Musiał, Michał
Logoń, Dominik
Majcher, Krzysztof
Niewiadomski, Paweł
Trapko, Tomasz
Jarczewska, Kamila
Pakos, Wojciech
Różański, Adrian
Sobótka, Maciej
Stefaniuk, Damian
author_sort Musiał, Michał
collection MIT
description In today’s world, protection against electromagnetic waves, including high-power microwave (HPM) pulses, is becoming increasingly important. Hence, the aim of this research was to select an absorbing admixture, which, when used in an appropriate quantity, improves the effectiveness of shielding against electromagnetic waves and, at the same time, satisfies the requirements that are important from a construction engineering point of view. Altogether, eighteen admixtures (including two types of fibers), added in different quantities, and three types of aggregate have been tested. The compressive and flexural strength test results show that the greatest improvement in the tested mechanical properties was achieved in the case of admixtures such as steel fibers, carbon black P803, ferrite, and fly ash. Regarding the effect of the admixtures on shielding effectiveness, the best results were obtained for graphite in the form of flakes, graphite in the form of powder, carbon black N990 and P803, polypropylene and steel fibers, and hybrid admixtures, i.e., ashporite aggregate with carbon black and ashporite aggregate with graphite flakes. Regarding both mechanical properties and HPM pulse shielding effectiveness, the best effects were achieved in the case of the specimens with a high steel fiber content.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1508172024-01-12T20:20:42Z Evaluation of Mechanical Properties and HPM Pulse Shielding Effectiveness of Cement-Based Composites Musiał, Michał Logoń, Dominik Majcher, Krzysztof Niewiadomski, Paweł Trapko, Tomasz Jarczewska, Kamila Pakos, Wojciech Różański, Adrian Sobótka, Maciej Stefaniuk, Damian Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering In today’s world, protection against electromagnetic waves, including high-power microwave (HPM) pulses, is becoming increasingly important. Hence, the aim of this research was to select an absorbing admixture, which, when used in an appropriate quantity, improves the effectiveness of shielding against electromagnetic waves and, at the same time, satisfies the requirements that are important from a construction engineering point of view. Altogether, eighteen admixtures (including two types of fibers), added in different quantities, and three types of aggregate have been tested. The compressive and flexural strength test results show that the greatest improvement in the tested mechanical properties was achieved in the case of admixtures such as steel fibers, carbon black P803, ferrite, and fly ash. Regarding the effect of the admixtures on shielding effectiveness, the best results were obtained for graphite in the form of flakes, graphite in the form of powder, carbon black N990 and P803, polypropylene and steel fibers, and hybrid admixtures, i.e., ashporite aggregate with carbon black and ashporite aggregate with graphite flakes. Regarding both mechanical properties and HPM pulse shielding effectiveness, the best effects were achieved in the case of the specimens with a high steel fiber content. 2023-05-26T13:58:22Z 2023-05-26T13:58:22Z 2023-05-12 2023-05-26T13:20:49Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150817 Energies 16 (10): 4062 (2023) PUBLISHER_CC http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16104062 Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
spellingShingle Musiał, Michał
Logoń, Dominik
Majcher, Krzysztof
Niewiadomski, Paweł
Trapko, Tomasz
Jarczewska, Kamila
Pakos, Wojciech
Różański, Adrian
Sobótka, Maciej
Stefaniuk, Damian
Evaluation of Mechanical Properties and HPM Pulse Shielding Effectiveness of Cement-Based Composites
title Evaluation of Mechanical Properties and HPM Pulse Shielding Effectiveness of Cement-Based Composites
title_full Evaluation of Mechanical Properties and HPM Pulse Shielding Effectiveness of Cement-Based Composites
title_fullStr Evaluation of Mechanical Properties and HPM Pulse Shielding Effectiveness of Cement-Based Composites
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Mechanical Properties and HPM Pulse Shielding Effectiveness of Cement-Based Composites
title_short Evaluation of Mechanical Properties and HPM Pulse Shielding Effectiveness of Cement-Based Composites
title_sort evaluation of mechanical properties and hpm pulse shielding effectiveness of cement based composites
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/150817
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