In-silico molecular designs to treat neurologic and ophthalmologic diseases caused by sorbitol excess: engineering the Agrobacterium vitis protein

Abstract This work presents the design of a new protein based on the adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette (ABC) transporter solute binding protein (SBP) derived from Agrobacterium vitis, a gram-negative plant pathogen. The Protein Data Bank in Europe’s dictionary of chemical compon...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sharma, Shonit N., Hojati, Ashkhan, Gnanasambandam, Bhargavee, Yerrabelli, Rahul S., Brozek, Joshua
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151042
_version_ 1826211640831377408
author Sharma, Shonit N.
Hojati, Ashkhan
Gnanasambandam, Bhargavee
Yerrabelli, Rahul S.
Brozek, Joshua
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
Sharma, Shonit N.
Hojati, Ashkhan
Gnanasambandam, Bhargavee
Yerrabelli, Rahul S.
Brozek, Joshua
author_sort Sharma, Shonit N.
collection MIT
description Abstract This work presents the design of a new protein based on the adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette (ABC) transporter solute binding protein (SBP) derived from Agrobacterium vitis, a gram-negative plant pathogen. The Protein Data Bank in Europe’s dictionary of chemical components was utilized to identify sorbitol and D-allitol. Allitol bound to an ABC transporter SBP was identified in the Research Collaboratory for Structural Bioinformatics Protein Data Bank (RCSB). Wizard Pair Fitting and Sculpting tools in PyMOL were used to replace bound allitol with sorbitol. PackMover Python code was used to induce mutations in the ABC transporter SBP’s binding pocket, and changes in free energy for each protein-sorbitol complex were identified. The results indicate that adding charged side chains forms polar bonds with sorbitol in the binding pocket, thus increasing its stabilization. In theory, the novel protein can be used as a molecular sponge to remove sorbitol from tissue and therefore treat conditions affected by sorbitol dehydrogenase deficiency.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T15:09:12Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/151042
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T15:09:12Z
publishDate 2023
publisher BioMed Central
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1510422024-01-05T17:21:00Z In-silico molecular designs to treat neurologic and ophthalmologic diseases caused by sorbitol excess: engineering the Agrobacterium vitis protein Sharma, Shonit N. Hojati, Ashkhan Gnanasambandam, Bhargavee Yerrabelli, Rahul S. Brozek, Joshua Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering Abstract This work presents the design of a new protein based on the adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette (ABC) transporter solute binding protein (SBP) derived from Agrobacterium vitis, a gram-negative plant pathogen. The Protein Data Bank in Europe’s dictionary of chemical components was utilized to identify sorbitol and D-allitol. Allitol bound to an ABC transporter SBP was identified in the Research Collaboratory for Structural Bioinformatics Protein Data Bank (RCSB). Wizard Pair Fitting and Sculpting tools in PyMOL were used to replace bound allitol with sorbitol. PackMover Python code was used to induce mutations in the ABC transporter SBP’s binding pocket, and changes in free energy for each protein-sorbitol complex were identified. The results indicate that adding charged side chains forms polar bonds with sorbitol in the binding pocket, thus increasing its stabilization. In theory, the novel protein can be used as a molecular sponge to remove sorbitol from tissue and therefore treat conditions affected by sorbitol dehydrogenase deficiency. 2023-07-10T11:06:07Z 2023-07-10T11:06:07Z 2023-07-03 2023-07-09T03:17:50Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151042 BMC Research Notes. 2023 Jul 03;16(1):129 PUBLISHER_CC en https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-023-06367-2 Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ The Author(s) application/pdf BioMed Central BioMed Central
spellingShingle Sharma, Shonit N.
Hojati, Ashkhan
Gnanasambandam, Bhargavee
Yerrabelli, Rahul S.
Brozek, Joshua
In-silico molecular designs to treat neurologic and ophthalmologic diseases caused by sorbitol excess: engineering the Agrobacterium vitis protein
title In-silico molecular designs to treat neurologic and ophthalmologic diseases caused by sorbitol excess: engineering the Agrobacterium vitis protein
title_full In-silico molecular designs to treat neurologic and ophthalmologic diseases caused by sorbitol excess: engineering the Agrobacterium vitis protein
title_fullStr In-silico molecular designs to treat neurologic and ophthalmologic diseases caused by sorbitol excess: engineering the Agrobacterium vitis protein
title_full_unstemmed In-silico molecular designs to treat neurologic and ophthalmologic diseases caused by sorbitol excess: engineering the Agrobacterium vitis protein
title_short In-silico molecular designs to treat neurologic and ophthalmologic diseases caused by sorbitol excess: engineering the Agrobacterium vitis protein
title_sort in silico molecular designs to treat neurologic and ophthalmologic diseases caused by sorbitol excess engineering the agrobacterium vitis protein
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151042
work_keys_str_mv AT sharmashonitn insilicomoleculardesignstotreatneurologicandophthalmologicdiseasescausedbysorbitolexcessengineeringtheagrobacteriumvitisprotein
AT hojatiashkhan insilicomoleculardesignstotreatneurologicandophthalmologicdiseasescausedbysorbitolexcessengineeringtheagrobacteriumvitisprotein
AT gnanasambandambhargavee insilicomoleculardesignstotreatneurologicandophthalmologicdiseasescausedbysorbitolexcessengineeringtheagrobacteriumvitisprotein
AT yerrabellirahuls insilicomoleculardesignstotreatneurologicandophthalmologicdiseasescausedbysorbitolexcessengineeringtheagrobacteriumvitisprotein
AT brozekjoshua insilicomoleculardesignstotreatneurologicandophthalmologicdiseasescausedbysorbitolexcessengineeringtheagrobacteriumvitisprotein