Charmonium production in pNe collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{\scriptscriptstyle \text {NN}}} =68.5$$ s NN = 68.5 GeV

Abstract The measurement of charmonium states produced in proton-neon ( $$p\text {Ne}$$ p Ne...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aaij, R., Abdelmotteleb, A. S. W., Beteta, C. A., Abudinén, F., Ackernley, T., Adeva, B., Adinolfi, M., Afsharnia, H., Agapopoulou, C., Aidala, C. A., Aiola, S., Ajaltouni, Z., Akar, S., Akiba, K., Albrecht, J., Alessio, F., Alexander, M., Alfonso Albero, A., Aliouche, Z., Alvarez Cartelle, P.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151164
Description
Summary:Abstract The measurement of charmonium states produced in proton-neon ( $$p\text {Ne}$$ p Ne ) collisions by the LHCb experiment in its fixed-target configuration is presented. The production of $${{J} \hspace{-1.66656pt}/\hspace{-1.111pt}\psi }$$ J / ψ and $$\psi {(2S)}$$ ψ ( 2 S ) mesons is studied with a beam of 2.5 $$\mathrm{\,Te\hspace{-1.00006pt}V}$$ Te V protons colliding on gaseous neon targets at rest, corresponding to a nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy $$\sqrt{s_{\scriptscriptstyle \text {NN}}} =68.5\mathrm{\,Ge\hspace{-1.00006pt}V} $$ s NN = 68.5 Ge V . The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $$21.7\pm 1.4 $$ 21.7 ± 1.4 nb $$^{-1}$$ - 1 . The $${{J} \hspace{-1.66656pt}/\hspace{-1.111pt}\psi }$$ J / ψ and $$\psi {(2S)}$$ ψ ( 2 S ) hadrons are reconstructed in $$\mu ^+$$ μ + $$\mu ^-$$ μ - final states. The $${{J} \hspace{-1.66656pt}/\hspace{-1.111pt}\psi }$$ J / ψ production cross-section per target nucleon in the centre-of-mass rapidity range $$y^\star \in [-2.29, 0]$$ y ⋆ ∈ [ - 2.29 , 0 ] is found to be $$506 \pm 8 \pm 46 \text { nb/nucleon}$$ 506 ± 8 ± 46 nb/nucleon . The ratio of $${{J} \hspace{-1.66656pt}/\hspace{-1.111pt}\psi }$$ J / ψ and $$D^0$$ D 0 cross-sections is evaluated to $$(1.06 \pm 0.02 \pm 0.09)\%$$ ( 1.06 ± 0.02 ± 0.09 ) % . The $$\psi {(2S)}$$ ψ ( 2 S ) to $${{J} \hspace{-1.66656pt}/\hspace{-1.111pt}\psi }$$ J / ψ relative production rate is found to be $$(1.67 \pm 0.27\pm 0.10)\%$$ ( 1.67 ± 0.27 ± 0.10 ) % in good agreement with other measurements involving beam and target nuclei of similar sizes.