Stochastic Thermodynamics of Multiple Co-Evolving Systems—Beyond Multipartite Processes

Many dynamical systems consist of multiple, co-evolving subsystems (i.e., they have multiple degrees of freedom). Often, the dynamics of one or more of these subsystems will not directly depend on the state of some other subsystems, resulting in a network of dependencies governing the dynamics. How...

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Main Authors: Tasnim, Farita, Wolpert, David H.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151181
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author Tasnim, Farita
Wolpert, David H.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory
Tasnim, Farita
Wolpert, David H.
author_sort Tasnim, Farita
collection MIT
description Many dynamical systems consist of multiple, co-evolving subsystems (i.e., they have multiple degrees of freedom). Often, the dynamics of one or more of these subsystems will not directly depend on the state of some other subsystems, resulting in a network of dependencies governing the dynamics. How does this dependency network affect the full system’s thermodynamics? Prior studies on the stochastic thermodynamics of multipartite processes have addressed this question by assuming that, in addition to the constraints of the dependency network, only one subsystem is allowed to change state at a time. However, in many real systems, such as chemical reaction networks or electronic circuits, multiple subsystems can—or must—change state together. Here, we investigate the thermodynamics of such composite processes, in which multiple subsystems are allowed to change state simultaneously. We first present new, strictly positive lower bounds on entropy production in composite processes. We then present thermodynamic uncertainty relations for information flows in composite processes. We end with strengthened speed limits for composite processes.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1511812024-01-05T21:34:17Z Stochastic Thermodynamics of Multiple Co-Evolving Systems—Beyond Multipartite Processes Tasnim, Farita Wolpert, David H. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Media Laboratory Many dynamical systems consist of multiple, co-evolving subsystems (i.e., they have multiple degrees of freedom). Often, the dynamics of one or more of these subsystems will not directly depend on the state of some other subsystems, resulting in a network of dependencies governing the dynamics. How does this dependency network affect the full system’s thermodynamics? Prior studies on the stochastic thermodynamics of multipartite processes have addressed this question by assuming that, in addition to the constraints of the dependency network, only one subsystem is allowed to change state at a time. However, in many real systems, such as chemical reaction networks or electronic circuits, multiple subsystems can—or must—change state together. Here, we investigate the thermodynamics of such composite processes, in which multiple subsystems are allowed to change state simultaneously. We first present new, strictly positive lower bounds on entropy production in composite processes. We then present thermodynamic uncertainty relations for information flows in composite processes. We end with strengthened speed limits for composite processes. 2023-07-28T21:03:59Z 2023-07-28T21:03:59Z 2023-07-17 2023-07-28T12:21:37Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151181 Entropy 25 (7): 1078 (2023) PUBLISHER_CC http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25071078 Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
spellingShingle Tasnim, Farita
Wolpert, David H.
Stochastic Thermodynamics of Multiple Co-Evolving Systems—Beyond Multipartite Processes
title Stochastic Thermodynamics of Multiple Co-Evolving Systems—Beyond Multipartite Processes
title_full Stochastic Thermodynamics of Multiple Co-Evolving Systems—Beyond Multipartite Processes
title_fullStr Stochastic Thermodynamics of Multiple Co-Evolving Systems—Beyond Multipartite Processes
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic Thermodynamics of Multiple Co-Evolving Systems—Beyond Multipartite Processes
title_short Stochastic Thermodynamics of Multiple Co-Evolving Systems—Beyond Multipartite Processes
title_sort stochastic thermodynamics of multiple co evolving systems mdash beyond multipartite processes
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151181
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