An Experimental Design to Assess Team Performance Through Shared Mental Models

Nearly every domain in the world is moving to a team-based environment. Regardless of application or desired outcomes, decisions must be made in groups. Individual decision-making presents a challenge in every domain, and this challenge grows exponentially more difficult when teams of individuals ar...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hallock, Neil K.
Other Authors: Moser, Bryan
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151282
_version_ 1811073250128560128
author Hallock, Neil K.
author2 Moser, Bryan
author_facet Moser, Bryan
Hallock, Neil K.
author_sort Hallock, Neil K.
collection MIT
description Nearly every domain in the world is moving to a team-based environment. Regardless of application or desired outcomes, decisions must be made in groups. Individual decision-making presents a challenge in every domain, and this challenge grows exponentially more difficult when teams of individuals are forced to build a consensus. Joint decision-making is a complex system-of-systems, being operated on by teams of teams. This thesis focuses on the challenges of establishing shared mental models within teams, their performance, and possible acceleration of the formation of these shared mental models, to achieve the best possible outcomes of the system. In order to assess the quality of shared mental models, a framework for an experiment is laid out, in which the quality of a team’s shared mental model is correlated to the team effectiveness during execution of high-stress, fast-paced tasks. Limitations, future research, and practical steps for the implementation of an experiment are outlined.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T09:30:34Z
format Thesis
id mit-1721.1/151282
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
last_indexed 2024-09-23T09:30:34Z
publishDate 2023
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1512822023-08-01T04:12:02Z An Experimental Design to Assess Team Performance Through Shared Mental Models Hallock, Neil K. Moser, Bryan System Design and Management Program. Nearly every domain in the world is moving to a team-based environment. Regardless of application or desired outcomes, decisions must be made in groups. Individual decision-making presents a challenge in every domain, and this challenge grows exponentially more difficult when teams of individuals are forced to build a consensus. Joint decision-making is a complex system-of-systems, being operated on by teams of teams. This thesis focuses on the challenges of establishing shared mental models within teams, their performance, and possible acceleration of the formation of these shared mental models, to achieve the best possible outcomes of the system. In order to assess the quality of shared mental models, a framework for an experiment is laid out, in which the quality of a team’s shared mental model is correlated to the team effectiveness during execution of high-stress, fast-paced tasks. Limitations, future research, and practical steps for the implementation of an experiment are outlined. S.M. 2023-07-31T19:28:13Z 2023-07-31T19:28:13Z 2023-06 2023-06-23T19:54:28.718Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151282 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright retained by author(s) https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Hallock, Neil K.
An Experimental Design to Assess Team Performance Through Shared Mental Models
title An Experimental Design to Assess Team Performance Through Shared Mental Models
title_full An Experimental Design to Assess Team Performance Through Shared Mental Models
title_fullStr An Experimental Design to Assess Team Performance Through Shared Mental Models
title_full_unstemmed An Experimental Design to Assess Team Performance Through Shared Mental Models
title_short An Experimental Design to Assess Team Performance Through Shared Mental Models
title_sort experimental design to assess team performance through shared mental models
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151282
work_keys_str_mv AT hallockneilk anexperimentaldesigntoassessteamperformancethroughsharedmentalmodels
AT hallockneilk experimentaldesigntoassessteamperformancethroughsharedmentalmodels