Consistent Estimators for Learning to Defer to an Expert

Learning algorithms are often used in conjunction with expert decision makers in practical scenarios, however, this fact is largely ignored when designing these algorithms. In this thesis, we explore how to learn predictors that can either predict or choose to defer the decision to a downstream expe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mozannar, Hussein
Other Authors: Sontag, David
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151827
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author Mozannar, Hussein
author2 Sontag, David
author_facet Sontag, David
Mozannar, Hussein
author_sort Mozannar, Hussein
collection MIT
description Learning algorithms are often used in conjunction with expert decision makers in practical scenarios, however, this fact is largely ignored when designing these algorithms. In this thesis, we explore how to learn predictors that can either predict or choose to defer the decision to a downstream expert. Given only samples of the expert's decisions, we give a procedure based on learning a classifier and a rejector and analyze it theoretically. Our approach is based on a novel reduction to cost sensitive learning where we give a consistent surrogate loss for cost sensitive learning that generalizes the cross entropy loss. We show the effectiveness of our approach on a variety of experimental tasks.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1518272023-08-24T03:49:19Z Consistent Estimators for Learning to Defer to an Expert Mozannar, Hussein Sontag, David Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Institute for Data, Systems, and Society Learning algorithms are often used in conjunction with expert decision makers in practical scenarios, however, this fact is largely ignored when designing these algorithms. In this thesis, we explore how to learn predictors that can either predict or choose to defer the decision to a downstream expert. Given only samples of the expert's decisions, we give a procedure based on learning a classifier and a rejector and analyze it theoretically. Our approach is based on a novel reduction to cost sensitive learning where we give a consistent surrogate loss for cost sensitive learning that generalizes the cross entropy loss. We show the effectiveness of our approach on a variety of experimental tasks. S.M. 2023-08-23T16:11:39Z 2023-08-23T16:11:39Z 2023-06 2023-07-24T18:01:48.706Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151827 Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) Copyright retained by author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mozannar, Hussein
Consistent Estimators for Learning to Defer to an Expert
title Consistent Estimators for Learning to Defer to an Expert
title_full Consistent Estimators for Learning to Defer to an Expert
title_fullStr Consistent Estimators for Learning to Defer to an Expert
title_full_unstemmed Consistent Estimators for Learning to Defer to an Expert
title_short Consistent Estimators for Learning to Defer to an Expert
title_sort consistent estimators for learning to defer to an expert
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/151827
work_keys_str_mv AT mozannarhussein consistentestimatorsforlearningtodefertoanexpert