Can Plants Sense Humans? Using Plants as Biosensors to Detect the Presence of Eurythmic Gestures

This paper describes the preliminary results of measuring the impact of human body movements on plants. The scope of this project is to investigate if a plant perceives human activity in its vicinity. In particular, we analyze the influence of eurythmic gestures of human actors on lettuce and beans....

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Main Authors: de la Cal, Luis, Gloor, Peter A., Weinbeer, Moritz
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Collective Intelligence
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152037
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author de la Cal, Luis
Gloor, Peter A.
Weinbeer, Moritz
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Collective Intelligence
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Collective Intelligence
de la Cal, Luis
Gloor, Peter A.
Weinbeer, Moritz
author_sort de la Cal, Luis
collection MIT
description This paper describes the preliminary results of measuring the impact of human body movements on plants. The scope of this project is to investigate if a plant perceives human activity in its vicinity. In particular, we analyze the influence of eurythmic gestures of human actors on lettuce and beans. In an eight-week experiment, we exposed rows of lettuce and beans to weekly eurythmic movements (similar to Qi Gong) of a eurythmist, while at the same time measuring changes in voltage between the roots and leaves of lettuce and beans using the plant spikerbox. We compared this experimental group of vegetables to a control group of vegetables whose voltage differential was also measured while not being exposed to eurythmy. We placed a plant spikerbox connected to lettuce or beans in the vegetable plot while the eurythmist was performing their gestures about 2 m away; a second spikerbox was connected to a control plant 20 m away. Using <i>t</i>-tests, we found a clear difference between the experimental and the control group, which was also verified with a machine learning model. In other words, the vegetables showed a noticeably different pattern in electric potentials in response to eurythmic gestures.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1520372024-01-05T18:13:29Z Can Plants Sense Humans? Using Plants as Biosensors to Detect the Presence of Eurythmic Gestures de la Cal, Luis Gloor, Peter A. Weinbeer, Moritz Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Collective Intelligence This paper describes the preliminary results of measuring the impact of human body movements on plants. The scope of this project is to investigate if a plant perceives human activity in its vicinity. In particular, we analyze the influence of eurythmic gestures of human actors on lettuce and beans. In an eight-week experiment, we exposed rows of lettuce and beans to weekly eurythmic movements (similar to Qi Gong) of a eurythmist, while at the same time measuring changes in voltage between the roots and leaves of lettuce and beans using the plant spikerbox. We compared this experimental group of vegetables to a control group of vegetables whose voltage differential was also measured while not being exposed to eurythmy. We placed a plant spikerbox connected to lettuce or beans in the vegetable plot while the eurythmist was performing their gestures about 2 m away; a second spikerbox was connected to a control plant 20 m away. Using <i>t</i>-tests, we found a clear difference between the experimental and the control group, which was also verified with a machine learning model. In other words, the vegetables showed a noticeably different pattern in electric potentials in response to eurythmic gestures. 2023-09-08T13:07:05Z 2023-09-08T13:07:05Z 2023-08-05 2023-08-11T14:33:35Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152037 Sensors 23 (15): 6971 (2023) PUBLISHER_CC http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23156971 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
spellingShingle de la Cal, Luis
Gloor, Peter A.
Weinbeer, Moritz
Can Plants Sense Humans? Using Plants as Biosensors to Detect the Presence of Eurythmic Gestures
title Can Plants Sense Humans? Using Plants as Biosensors to Detect the Presence of Eurythmic Gestures
title_full Can Plants Sense Humans? Using Plants as Biosensors to Detect the Presence of Eurythmic Gestures
title_fullStr Can Plants Sense Humans? Using Plants as Biosensors to Detect the Presence of Eurythmic Gestures
title_full_unstemmed Can Plants Sense Humans? Using Plants as Biosensors to Detect the Presence of Eurythmic Gestures
title_short Can Plants Sense Humans? Using Plants as Biosensors to Detect the Presence of Eurythmic Gestures
title_sort can plants sense humans using plants as biosensors to detect the presence of eurythmic gestures
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152037
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