Access to science and scholarship: key questions about the future of research publishing

The health of the research enterprise is closely tied to the effectiveness of the scientific and scholarly publishing ecosystem. Policy-, technology-, and market-driven changes in publishing models over the last two decades have triggered a number of disruptions within this ecosystem: ● Ongoin...

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Main Authors: Sharp, Phillip, Bonvillian, William, Desimone, Robert, Imperiali, Barbara, Karger, David, Mavhunga, Chakanetsa, Brand, Amy, Lindsay, Nick, Stebbins, Michael
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152414
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author Sharp, Phillip
Bonvillian, William
Desimone, Robert
Imperiali, Barbara
Karger, David
Mavhunga, Chakanetsa
Brand, Amy
Lindsay, Nick
Stebbins, Michael
author_facet Sharp, Phillip
Bonvillian, William
Desimone, Robert
Imperiali, Barbara
Karger, David
Mavhunga, Chakanetsa
Brand, Amy
Lindsay, Nick
Stebbins, Michael
author_sort Sharp, Phillip
collection MIT
description The health of the research enterprise is closely tied to the effectiveness of the scientific and scholarly publishing ecosystem. Policy-, technology-, and market-driven changes in publishing models over the last two decades have triggered a number of disruptions within this ecosystem: ● Ongoing increases in the cost of journal publishing, with dominant open access models shifting costs from subscribers to authors ● Significant consolidation and vertical (supply chain) integration in the publishing industry, and a decline in society-owned subscription journals that have long subsidized scientific and scholarly societies ● A dramatic increase in the number of “predatory” journals with substandard peer review ● Decline in the purchasing power of academic libraries relative to the quantity and cost of published research To illustrate how researcher behavior, funder policies, and publisher business models and incentives interact, this report presents an historical overview of open access publishing. The report also provides a list of key questions for further investigation to understand, measure, and best prepare for the impact of new policies related to open access in research publishing, categorized into six general areas: access and business models, research data, preprint publishing, peer review, costs to researchers and universities, and infrastructure.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1524142024-02-21T05:12:42Z Access to science and scholarship: key questions about the future of research publishing Sharp, Phillip Bonvillian, William Desimone, Robert Imperiali, Barbara Karger, David Mavhunga, Chakanetsa Brand, Amy Lindsay, Nick Stebbins, Michael Open science, publishing models, academic publishing, peer review, misinformation open access The health of the research enterprise is closely tied to the effectiveness of the scientific and scholarly publishing ecosystem. Policy-, technology-, and market-driven changes in publishing models over the last two decades have triggered a number of disruptions within this ecosystem: ● Ongoing increases in the cost of journal publishing, with dominant open access models shifting costs from subscribers to authors ● Significant consolidation and vertical (supply chain) integration in the publishing industry, and a decline in society-owned subscription journals that have long subsidized scientific and scholarly societies ● A dramatic increase in the number of “predatory” journals with substandard peer review ● Decline in the purchasing power of academic libraries relative to the quantity and cost of published research To illustrate how researcher behavior, funder policies, and publisher business models and incentives interact, this report presents an historical overview of open access publishing. The report also provides a list of key questions for further investigation to understand, measure, and best prepare for the impact of new policies related to open access in research publishing, categorized into six general areas: access and business models, research data, preprint publishing, peer review, costs to researchers and universities, and infrastructure. 2023-10-11T17:35:00Z 2023-10-11T17:35:00Z 2023-10-11 Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152414 en Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ application/pdf
spellingShingle Open science, publishing models, academic publishing, peer review, misinformation
open access
Sharp, Phillip
Bonvillian, William
Desimone, Robert
Imperiali, Barbara
Karger, David
Mavhunga, Chakanetsa
Brand, Amy
Lindsay, Nick
Stebbins, Michael
Access to science and scholarship: key questions about the future of research publishing
title Access to science and scholarship: key questions about the future of research publishing
title_full Access to science and scholarship: key questions about the future of research publishing
title_fullStr Access to science and scholarship: key questions about the future of research publishing
title_full_unstemmed Access to science and scholarship: key questions about the future of research publishing
title_short Access to science and scholarship: key questions about the future of research publishing
title_sort access to science and scholarship key questions about the future of research publishing
topic Open science, publishing models, academic publishing, peer review, misinformation
open access
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152414
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