Novel Gates with Superconducting Fluxonium Qubits

Over the past two decades, superconducting qubits have emerged as a leading platform for gate-based quantum computation. Despite tremendous technological advancements, errors accumulating during gate operations are still a major bottleneck toward building a robust quantum computer. In general, these...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ding, Leon
Other Authors: Oliver, William D.
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152577
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7218-1179
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author Ding, Leon
author2 Oliver, William D.
author_facet Oliver, William D.
Ding, Leon
author_sort Ding, Leon
collection MIT
description Over the past two decades, superconducting qubits have emerged as a leading platform for gate-based quantum computation. Despite tremendous technological advancements, errors accumulating during gate operations are still a major bottleneck toward building a robust quantum computer. In general, these errors may be reduced by both increasing qubit coherences and improving gate design. In this thesis, we develop the fluxonium qubit for superconducting quantum computing, a relatively newer qubit with advantages in qubit coherence. We first outline the design and simulation of these and other qubits, including a procedure to minimize flux noise in flux-tunable qubits. We then introduce a new fluxonium architecture containing fluxonium qubits coupled via a transmon coupler (FTF for fluxonium-transmon-fluxonium) and demonstrate high-fidelity novel gates, achieving up to 99.99% fidelity single-qubit gates and 99.9% two-qubit gates on the same device. We show that this coupling scheme has advantages for scalability, ZZ reduction, and performance. These results mark a technological milestone for fluxonium qubits and contribute to the ultimate goal of error-corrected universal quantum computing with superconducting qubits.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1525772023-11-01T03:13:08Z Novel Gates with Superconducting Fluxonium Qubits Ding, Leon Oliver, William D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Over the past two decades, superconducting qubits have emerged as a leading platform for gate-based quantum computation. Despite tremendous technological advancements, errors accumulating during gate operations are still a major bottleneck toward building a robust quantum computer. In general, these errors may be reduced by both increasing qubit coherences and improving gate design. In this thesis, we develop the fluxonium qubit for superconducting quantum computing, a relatively newer qubit with advantages in qubit coherence. We first outline the design and simulation of these and other qubits, including a procedure to minimize flux noise in flux-tunable qubits. We then introduce a new fluxonium architecture containing fluxonium qubits coupled via a transmon coupler (FTF for fluxonium-transmon-fluxonium) and demonstrate high-fidelity novel gates, achieving up to 99.99% fidelity single-qubit gates and 99.9% two-qubit gates on the same device. We show that this coupling scheme has advantages for scalability, ZZ reduction, and performance. These results mark a technological milestone for fluxonium qubits and contribute to the ultimate goal of error-corrected universal quantum computing with superconducting qubits. Ph.D. 2023-10-30T20:04:14Z 2023-10-30T20:04:14Z 2023-06 2023-10-25T17:59:33.101Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152577 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7218-1179 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright retained by author(s) https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Ding, Leon
Novel Gates with Superconducting Fluxonium Qubits
title Novel Gates with Superconducting Fluxonium Qubits
title_full Novel Gates with Superconducting Fluxonium Qubits
title_fullStr Novel Gates with Superconducting Fluxonium Qubits
title_full_unstemmed Novel Gates with Superconducting Fluxonium Qubits
title_short Novel Gates with Superconducting Fluxonium Qubits
title_sort novel gates with superconducting fluxonium qubits
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152577
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7218-1179
work_keys_str_mv AT dingleon novelgateswithsuperconductingfluxoniumqubits