Upper and Lower Bounds for Sampling

This thesis studies the problem of drawing samples from a probability distribution. Despite the prevalence of sampling problems in applications, the quantitative behavior of sampling algorithms remains poorly understood. This thesis contributes to the theoretical understanding of sampling by giving...

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Main Author: Lu, Chen
Other Authors: Rigollet, Philippe
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152686
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author Lu, Chen
author2 Rigollet, Philippe
author_facet Rigollet, Philippe
Lu, Chen
author_sort Lu, Chen
collection MIT
description This thesis studies the problem of drawing samples from a probability distribution. Despite the prevalence of sampling problems in applications, the quantitative behavior of sampling algorithms remains poorly understood. This thesis contributes to the theoretical understanding of sampling by giving upper bounds and more importantly lower bounds for various sampling algorithms and problem classes. On the upper bound side, we propose new sampling algorithms, motivated by the perspective of sampling as optimization [JKO98], and give convergence guarantees for them. We also obtain state-of-the-art convergence results for the popular Metopolis-Adjusted Langevin Algorithm. On the lower bound side, we establish the query complexity for strongly log-concave sampling in all constant dimensions. Our lower bounds rely on simple geometric constructions, which can hopefully be of aid to similar results in high dimensions.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1526862023-11-03T03:38:48Z Upper and Lower Bounds for Sampling Lu, Chen Rigollet, Philippe Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mathematics This thesis studies the problem of drawing samples from a probability distribution. Despite the prevalence of sampling problems in applications, the quantitative behavior of sampling algorithms remains poorly understood. This thesis contributes to the theoretical understanding of sampling by giving upper bounds and more importantly lower bounds for various sampling algorithms and problem classes. On the upper bound side, we propose new sampling algorithms, motivated by the perspective of sampling as optimization [JKO98], and give convergence guarantees for them. We also obtain state-of-the-art convergence results for the popular Metopolis-Adjusted Langevin Algorithm. On the lower bound side, we establish the query complexity for strongly log-concave sampling in all constant dimensions. Our lower bounds rely on simple geometric constructions, which can hopefully be of aid to similar results in high dimensions. Ph.D. 2023-11-02T20:08:26Z 2023-11-02T20:08:26Z 2023-09 2023-08-22T19:02:33.251Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152686 In Copyright - Educational Use Permitted Copyright retained by author(s) https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC-EDU/1.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Lu, Chen
Upper and Lower Bounds for Sampling
title Upper and Lower Bounds for Sampling
title_full Upper and Lower Bounds for Sampling
title_fullStr Upper and Lower Bounds for Sampling
title_full_unstemmed Upper and Lower Bounds for Sampling
title_short Upper and Lower Bounds for Sampling
title_sort upper and lower bounds for sampling
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152686
work_keys_str_mv AT luchen upperandlowerboundsforsampling