Aspects of scaling and scalability for flow-based sampling of lattice QCD

Abstract Recent applications of machine-learned normalizing flows to sampling in lattice field theory suggest that such methods may be able to mitigate critical slowing down and topological freezing. However, these demonstrations have been at the scale of toy models, and it remains t...

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Main Authors: Abbott, Ryan, Albergo, Michael S., Botev, Aleksandar, Boyda, Denis, Cranmer, Kyle, Hackett, Daniel C., Matthews, Alexander G. D. G., Racanière, Sébastien, Razavi, Ali, Rezende, Danilo J., Romero-López, Fernando, Shanahan, Phiala E., Urban, Julian M.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2023
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152908
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author Abbott, Ryan
Albergo, Michael S.
Botev, Aleksandar
Boyda, Denis
Cranmer, Kyle
Hackett, Daniel C.
Matthews, Alexander G. D. G.
Racanière, Sébastien
Razavi, Ali
Rezende, Danilo J.
Romero-López, Fernando
Shanahan, Phiala E.
Urban, Julian M.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Abbott, Ryan
Albergo, Michael S.
Botev, Aleksandar
Boyda, Denis
Cranmer, Kyle
Hackett, Daniel C.
Matthews, Alexander G. D. G.
Racanière, Sébastien
Razavi, Ali
Rezende, Danilo J.
Romero-López, Fernando
Shanahan, Phiala E.
Urban, Julian M.
author_sort Abbott, Ryan
collection MIT
description Abstract Recent applications of machine-learned normalizing flows to sampling in lattice field theory suggest that such methods may be able to mitigate critical slowing down and topological freezing. However, these demonstrations have been at the scale of toy models, and it remains to be determined whether they can be applied to state-of-the-art lattice quantum chromodynamics calculations. Assessing the viability of sampling algorithms for lattice field theory at scale has traditionally been accomplished using simple cost scaling laws, but as we discuss in this work, their utility is limited for flow-based approaches. We conclude that flow-based approaches to sampling are better thought of as a broad family of algorithms with different scaling properties, and that scalability must be assessed experimentally.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1529082024-01-24T18:47:39Z Aspects of scaling and scalability for flow-based sampling of lattice QCD Abbott, Ryan Albergo, Michael S. Botev, Aleksandar Boyda, Denis Cranmer, Kyle Hackett, Daniel C. Matthews, Alexander G. D. G. Racanière, Sébastien Razavi, Ali Rezende, Danilo J. Romero-López, Fernando Shanahan, Phiala E. Urban, Julian M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics Abstract Recent applications of machine-learned normalizing flows to sampling in lattice field theory suggest that such methods may be able to mitigate critical slowing down and topological freezing. However, these demonstrations have been at the scale of toy models, and it remains to be determined whether they can be applied to state-of-the-art lattice quantum chromodynamics calculations. Assessing the viability of sampling algorithms for lattice field theory at scale has traditionally been accomplished using simple cost scaling laws, but as we discuss in this work, their utility is limited for flow-based approaches. We conclude that flow-based approaches to sampling are better thought of as a broad family of algorithms with different scaling properties, and that scalability must be assessed experimentally. 2023-11-06T16:29:24Z 2023-11-06T16:29:24Z 2023-11-04 2023-11-05T04:12:06Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152908 The European Physical Journal A. 2023 Nov 04;59(11):257 PUBLISHER_CC en https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/s10050-023-01154-w Creative Commons Attribution https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ The Author(s) application/pdf Springer Berlin Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg
spellingShingle Abbott, Ryan
Albergo, Michael S.
Botev, Aleksandar
Boyda, Denis
Cranmer, Kyle
Hackett, Daniel C.
Matthews, Alexander G. D. G.
Racanière, Sébastien
Razavi, Ali
Rezende, Danilo J.
Romero-López, Fernando
Shanahan, Phiala E.
Urban, Julian M.
Aspects of scaling and scalability for flow-based sampling of lattice QCD
title Aspects of scaling and scalability for flow-based sampling of lattice QCD
title_full Aspects of scaling and scalability for flow-based sampling of lattice QCD
title_fullStr Aspects of scaling and scalability for flow-based sampling of lattice QCD
title_full_unstemmed Aspects of scaling and scalability for flow-based sampling of lattice QCD
title_short Aspects of scaling and scalability for flow-based sampling of lattice QCD
title_sort aspects of scaling and scalability for flow based sampling of lattice qcd
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/152908
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