Tuning the shear thickening of suspensions through surface roughness and physico-chemical interactions
Shear thickening denotes the reversible increase in viscosity of a suspension of rigid particles under external shear. This ubiquitous phenomenon has been documented in a broad variety of multiphase particulate systems, while its microscopic origin has been successively attributed to hydrodynamic in...
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Language: | English |
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American Physical Society
2024
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/154048 |
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author | Bourrianne, Philippe Niggel, Vincent Polly, Gatien Divoux, Thibaut McKinley, Gareth H. |
author2 | Hatsopoulos Microfluids Laboratory (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) |
author_facet | Hatsopoulos Microfluids Laboratory (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Bourrianne, Philippe Niggel, Vincent Polly, Gatien Divoux, Thibaut McKinley, Gareth H. |
author_sort | Bourrianne, Philippe |
collection | MIT |
description | Shear thickening denotes the reversible increase in viscosity of a suspension of rigid particles under external shear. This ubiquitous phenomenon has been documented in a broad variety of multiphase particulate systems, while its microscopic origin has been successively attributed to hydrodynamic interactions and frictional contact between particles. The relative contribution of these two phenomena to the magnitude of shear thickening is still highly debated, and we report here a discriminating experimental study using a model shear-thickening suspension that allows us to independently tune both the surface chemistry and the surface roughness of the particles. We show here that both properties matter when it comes to continuous shear thickening (CST) and that the presence of hydrogen bonds between the particles is essential to achieve discontinuous shear thickening (DST) by enhancing solid friction between closely contacting particles. Moreover, a simple argument allows us to predict the onset of CST, which for these very rough particles occurs at a critical volume fraction much lower than that previously reported in the literature. Finally, we demonstrate how mixtures of particles with opposing surface chemistry make it possible to finely tune the shear-thickening response of the suspension at a fixed volume fraction, paving the way for a fine control of the shear-thickening transition in engineering applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-09-23T16:41:08Z |
format | Article |
id | mit-1721.1/154048 |
institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-02-19T04:25:37Z |
publishDate | 2024 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | mit-1721.1/1540482025-01-01T04:27:55Z Tuning the shear thickening of suspensions through surface roughness and physico-chemical interactions Bourrianne, Philippe Niggel, Vincent Polly, Gatien Divoux, Thibaut McKinley, Gareth H. Hatsopoulos Microfluids Laboratory (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering MultiScale Materials Science for Energy and Environment, Joint MIT-CNRS Laboratory General Physics and Astronomy Shear thickening denotes the reversible increase in viscosity of a suspension of rigid particles under external shear. This ubiquitous phenomenon has been documented in a broad variety of multiphase particulate systems, while its microscopic origin has been successively attributed to hydrodynamic interactions and frictional contact between particles. The relative contribution of these two phenomena to the magnitude of shear thickening is still highly debated, and we report here a discriminating experimental study using a model shear-thickening suspension that allows us to independently tune both the surface chemistry and the surface roughness of the particles. We show here that both properties matter when it comes to continuous shear thickening (CST) and that the presence of hydrogen bonds between the particles is essential to achieve discontinuous shear thickening (DST) by enhancing solid friction between closely contacting particles. Moreover, a simple argument allows us to predict the onset of CST, which for these very rough particles occurs at a critical volume fraction much lower than that previously reported in the literature. Finally, we demonstrate how mixtures of particles with opposing surface chemistry make it possible to finely tune the shear-thickening response of the suspension at a fixed volume fraction, paving the way for a fine control of the shear-thickening transition in engineering applications. 2024-04-02T20:04:59Z 2024-04-02T20:04:59Z 2022-07-19 2024-04-02T20:00:58Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2643-1564 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/154048 Bourrianne, Philippe, Niggel, Vincent, Polly, Gatien, Divoux, Thibaut and McKinley, Gareth H. 2022. "Tuning the shear thickening of suspensions through surface roughness and physico-chemical interactions." Physical Review Research, 4 (3). en 10.1103/physrevresearch.4.033062 Physical Review Research Creative Commons Attribution https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society |
spellingShingle | General Physics and Astronomy Bourrianne, Philippe Niggel, Vincent Polly, Gatien Divoux, Thibaut McKinley, Gareth H. Tuning the shear thickening of suspensions through surface roughness and physico-chemical interactions |
title | Tuning the shear thickening of suspensions through surface roughness and physico-chemical interactions |
title_full | Tuning the shear thickening of suspensions through surface roughness and physico-chemical interactions |
title_fullStr | Tuning the shear thickening of suspensions through surface roughness and physico-chemical interactions |
title_full_unstemmed | Tuning the shear thickening of suspensions through surface roughness and physico-chemical interactions |
title_short | Tuning the shear thickening of suspensions through surface roughness and physico-chemical interactions |
title_sort | tuning the shear thickening of suspensions through surface roughness and physico chemical interactions |
topic | General Physics and Astronomy |
url | https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/154048 |
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