Biorobotic hybrid heart as a benchtop cardiac mitral valve simulator

In this work, we developed a high-fidelity beating heart simulator that provides accurate mitral valve pathophysiology. The benchtop platform is based on a biorobotic hybrid heart that combines preserved intracardiac tissue with soft robotic cardiac muscle providing dynamic left ventricular motion a...

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Main Authors: Park, Clara, Singh, Manisha, Saeed, Mossab Y., Nguyen, Christopher T., Roche, Ellen T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2024
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/154095
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author Park, Clara
Singh, Manisha
Saeed, Mossab Y.
Nguyen, Christopher T.
Roche, Ellen T.
author_facet Park, Clara
Singh, Manisha
Saeed, Mossab Y.
Nguyen, Christopher T.
Roche, Ellen T.
author_sort Park, Clara
collection MIT
description In this work, we developed a high-fidelity beating heart simulator that provides accurate mitral valve pathophysiology. The benchtop platform is based on a biorobotic hybrid heart that combines preserved intracardiac tissue with soft robotic cardiac muscle providing dynamic left ventricular motion and precise anatomical features designed for testing intracardiac devices, particularly for mitral valve repair. The heart model is integrated into a mock circulatory loop, and the active myocardium drives fluid circulation producing physiological hemodynamics without an external pulsatile pump. Using biomimetic soft robotic technology, the heart can replicate both ventricular and septal wall motion, as well as intraventricular pressure-volume relationships. This enables the system to recreate the natural motion and function of the mitral valve, which allows us to demonstrate various surgical and interventional techniques. The biorobotic cardiovascular simulator allows for real-time hemodynamic data collection, direct visualization of the intracardiac procedure, and compatibility with clinical imaging modalities.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1540952024-09-21T04:39:00Z Biorobotic hybrid heart as a benchtop cardiac mitral valve simulator Park, Clara Singh, Manisha Saeed, Mossab Y. Nguyen, Christopher T. Roche, Ellen T. In this work, we developed a high-fidelity beating heart simulator that provides accurate mitral valve pathophysiology. The benchtop platform is based on a biorobotic hybrid heart that combines preserved intracardiac tissue with soft robotic cardiac muscle providing dynamic left ventricular motion and precise anatomical features designed for testing intracardiac devices, particularly for mitral valve repair. The heart model is integrated into a mock circulatory loop, and the active myocardium drives fluid circulation producing physiological hemodynamics without an external pulsatile pump. Using biomimetic soft robotic technology, the heart can replicate both ventricular and septal wall motion, as well as intraventricular pressure-volume relationships. This enables the system to recreate the natural motion and function of the mitral valve, which allows us to demonstrate various surgical and interventional techniques. The biorobotic cardiovascular simulator allows for real-time hemodynamic data collection, direct visualization of the intracardiac procedure, and compatibility with clinical imaging modalities. 2024-04-08T17:35:37Z 2024-04-08T17:35:37Z 2024-01 2024-04-08T17:27:43Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2666-9986 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/154095 Park, Clara, Singh, Manisha, Saeed, Mossab Y., Nguyen, Christopher T. and Roche, Ellen T. 2024. "Biorobotic hybrid heart as a benchtop cardiac mitral valve simulator." Device, 2 (1). en 10.1016/j.device.2023.100217 Device Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV Elsevier BV
spellingShingle Park, Clara
Singh, Manisha
Saeed, Mossab Y.
Nguyen, Christopher T.
Roche, Ellen T.
Biorobotic hybrid heart as a benchtop cardiac mitral valve simulator
title Biorobotic hybrid heart as a benchtop cardiac mitral valve simulator
title_full Biorobotic hybrid heart as a benchtop cardiac mitral valve simulator
title_fullStr Biorobotic hybrid heart as a benchtop cardiac mitral valve simulator
title_full_unstemmed Biorobotic hybrid heart as a benchtop cardiac mitral valve simulator
title_short Biorobotic hybrid heart as a benchtop cardiac mitral valve simulator
title_sort biorobotic hybrid heart as a benchtop cardiac mitral valve simulator
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/154095
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