What Do We Mean When We Write About Ethics, Equity, and Justice in Engineering Design?

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Engineering design often requires engaging with users, clients, and stakeholders of products and systems. It is therefore important for designers to reflect on the societal and environmental implications of their design work...

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Main Authors: Das, Madhurima, Roeder, Gillian, Ostrowski, Anastasia K, Yang, Maria C, Verma, Aditi
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2024
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/154866
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author Das, Madhurima
Roeder, Gillian
Ostrowski, Anastasia K
Yang, Maria C
Verma, Aditi
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Das, Madhurima
Roeder, Gillian
Ostrowski, Anastasia K
Yang, Maria C
Verma, Aditi
author_sort Das, Madhurima
collection MIT
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Engineering design often requires engaging with users, clients, and stakeholders of products and systems. It is therefore important for designers to reflect on the societal and environmental implications of their design work so that they can design equitably, ethically, and justly. We conduct a review of three leading scholarly engineering design venues to investigate how, when, and why these terms — “ethics,” “equity,” and “justice,” and variations — appear in the engineering design literature and what scholars mean when they use them. We find that these terms are minimally present within the field’s scholarship and posit that design researchers may be using other terms to refer to their work that is aligned with principles of ethics, equity, and justice. We find that the prevalence of these terms has increased over time and that the terms come up throughout various stages of the design process. There appear to be a variety of motivations for including these terms, notably, sustainability and education of the next generation of designers. Finally, we propose an expanded design justice framework that is specific to engineering design. We encourage designers in our field to adopt this framework to assist them in thinking through how their engineering design work can be used to advance justice.</jats:p>
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spelling mit-1721.1/1548662025-01-05T04:43:44Z What Do We Mean When We Write About Ethics, Equity, and Justice in Engineering Design? Das, Madhurima Roeder, Gillian Ostrowski, Anastasia K Yang, Maria C Verma, Aditi Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Engineering design often requires engaging with users, clients, and stakeholders of products and systems. It is therefore important for designers to reflect on the societal and environmental implications of their design work so that they can design equitably, ethically, and justly. We conduct a review of three leading scholarly engineering design venues to investigate how, when, and why these terms — “ethics,” “equity,” and “justice,” and variations — appear in the engineering design literature and what scholars mean when they use them. We find that these terms are minimally present within the field’s scholarship and posit that design researchers may be using other terms to refer to their work that is aligned with principles of ethics, equity, and justice. We find that the prevalence of these terms has increased over time and that the terms come up throughout various stages of the design process. There appear to be a variety of motivations for including these terms, notably, sustainability and education of the next generation of designers. Finally, we propose an expanded design justice framework that is specific to engineering design. We encourage designers in our field to adopt this framework to assist them in thinking through how their engineering design work can be used to advance justice.</jats:p> 2024-05-09T14:20:23Z 2024-05-09T14:20:23Z 2022-08-14 2024-05-09T14:15:18Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/ConferencePaper https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/154866 Das, Madhurima, Roeder, Gillian, Ostrowski, Anastasia K, Yang, Maria C and Verma, Aditi. 2022. "What Do We Mean When We Write About Ethics, Equity, and Justice in Engineering Design?." Volume 6: 34th International Conference on Design Theory and Methodology (DTM). en 10.1115/detc2022-87373 Volume 6: 34th International Conference on Design Theory and Methodology (DTM) Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASME
spellingShingle Das, Madhurima
Roeder, Gillian
Ostrowski, Anastasia K
Yang, Maria C
Verma, Aditi
What Do We Mean When We Write About Ethics, Equity, and Justice in Engineering Design?
title What Do We Mean When We Write About Ethics, Equity, and Justice in Engineering Design?
title_full What Do We Mean When We Write About Ethics, Equity, and Justice in Engineering Design?
title_fullStr What Do We Mean When We Write About Ethics, Equity, and Justice in Engineering Design?
title_full_unstemmed What Do We Mean When We Write About Ethics, Equity, and Justice in Engineering Design?
title_short What Do We Mean When We Write About Ethics, Equity, and Justice in Engineering Design?
title_sort what do we mean when we write about ethics equity and justice in engineering design
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/154866
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