On the intermediate Jacobian of M5-branes

We study Euclidean M5-branes wrapping vertical divisors in elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfold compactifications of M/F-theory that admit a Sen limit. We construct these Calabi-Yau fourfolds as elliptic fibrations over coordinate flip O3/O7 orientifolds of toric hypersurface Calabi-Yau threefolds. We devis...

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Main Authors: Jefferson, Patrick, Kim, Manki
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2024
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/155006
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author Jefferson, Patrick
Kim, Manki
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Jefferson, Patrick
Kim, Manki
author_sort Jefferson, Patrick
collection MIT
description We study Euclidean M5-branes wrapping vertical divisors in elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfold compactifications of M/F-theory that admit a Sen limit. We construct these Calabi-Yau fourfolds as elliptic fibrations over coordinate flip O3/O7 orientifolds of toric hypersurface Calabi-Yau threefolds. We devise a method to analyze the Hodge structure (and hence the dimension of the intermediate Jacobian) of vertical divisors in these fourfolds, using only the data available from a type IIB compactification on the O3/O7 Calabi-Yau orientifold. Our method utilizes simple combinatorial formulae (that we prove) for the equivariant Hodge numbers of the Calabi-Yau orientifolds and their prime toric divisors, along with a formula for the Euler characteristic of vertical divisors in the corresponding elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfold. Our formula for the Euler characteristic includes a conjectured correction term that accounts for the contributions of pointlike terminal ℤ2 singularities corresponding to perturbative O3-planes. We check our conjecture in a number of explicit examples and find perfect agreement with the results of direct computations.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1550062025-02-05T21:35:25Z On the intermediate Jacobian of M5-branes Jefferson, Patrick Kim, Manki Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics We study Euclidean M5-branes wrapping vertical divisors in elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfold compactifications of M/F-theory that admit a Sen limit. We construct these Calabi-Yau fourfolds as elliptic fibrations over coordinate flip O3/O7 orientifolds of toric hypersurface Calabi-Yau threefolds. We devise a method to analyze the Hodge structure (and hence the dimension of the intermediate Jacobian) of vertical divisors in these fourfolds, using only the data available from a type IIB compactification on the O3/O7 Calabi-Yau orientifold. Our method utilizes simple combinatorial formulae (that we prove) for the equivariant Hodge numbers of the Calabi-Yau orientifolds and their prime toric divisors, along with a formula for the Euler characteristic of vertical divisors in the corresponding elliptic Calabi-Yau fourfold. Our formula for the Euler characteristic includes a conjectured correction term that accounts for the contributions of pointlike terminal ℤ2 singularities corresponding to perturbative O3-planes. We check our conjecture in a number of explicit examples and find perfect agreement with the results of direct computations. 2024-05-20T18:40:24Z 2024-05-20T18:40:24Z 2024-05-15 2024-05-19T03:13:25Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1029-8479 https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/155006 Jefferson, P., Kim, M. On the intermediate Jacobian of M5-branes. J. High Energ. Phys. 2024, 180 (2024). PUBLISHER_CC en 10.1007/jhep05(2024)180 Journal of High Energy Physics Creative Commons Attribution https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ The Author(s) application/pdf Springer Science and Business Media LLC Springer Berlin Heidelberg
spellingShingle Jefferson, Patrick
Kim, Manki
On the intermediate Jacobian of M5-branes
title On the intermediate Jacobian of M5-branes
title_full On the intermediate Jacobian of M5-branes
title_fullStr On the intermediate Jacobian of M5-branes
title_full_unstemmed On the intermediate Jacobian of M5-branes
title_short On the intermediate Jacobian of M5-branes
title_sort on the intermediate jacobian of m5 branes
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/155006
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