A Community-Based Approach for Hub Placements

Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) is a rapidly emerging sector in the aerospace industry that seeks to revolutionize transportation by integrating highly automated aircraft into the airspace. As AAM technology matures, establishing a network framework and strategic hub locations becomes crucial for transi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chavalithumrong, Alissa
Other Authors: Balakrishnan, Hamsa
Format: Thesis
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2024
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/155480
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author Chavalithumrong, Alissa
author2 Balakrishnan, Hamsa
author_facet Balakrishnan, Hamsa
Chavalithumrong, Alissa
author_sort Chavalithumrong, Alissa
collection MIT
description Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) is a rapidly emerging sector in the aerospace industry that seeks to revolutionize transportation by integrating highly automated aircraft into the airspace. As AAM technology matures, establishing a network framework and strategic hub locations becomes crucial for transitioning from theoretical models to practical applications in transportation systems. This thesis investigates community-based strategies for hub placement within the AAM infrastructure. More specifically, it utilizes network segmentation to decompose a network into communities to simplify the hub selection process into more manageable sub-problems. Our first contribution is the development of a specialized community detection methodology called Directed Flow Communities (DFC), which is designed to accommodate the attributes of transportation networks. Next, we conduct a case study using the Freight Analysis Framework (FAF) dataset as a proxy for AAM demand. The empirical investigation focuses on three key sectors: pharmaceuticals, electronics, and comprehensive freight flows, each presenting distinct challenges and insights into the network’s structure. The findings show the effectiveness of the community detection-based methods in unveiling cost-efficient hub locations.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1554802024-07-09T03:38:09Z A Community-Based Approach for Hub Placements Chavalithumrong, Alissa Balakrishnan, Hamsa Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) is a rapidly emerging sector in the aerospace industry that seeks to revolutionize transportation by integrating highly automated aircraft into the airspace. As AAM technology matures, establishing a network framework and strategic hub locations becomes crucial for transitioning from theoretical models to practical applications in transportation systems. This thesis investigates community-based strategies for hub placement within the AAM infrastructure. More specifically, it utilizes network segmentation to decompose a network into communities to simplify the hub selection process into more manageable sub-problems. Our first contribution is the development of a specialized community detection methodology called Directed Flow Communities (DFC), which is designed to accommodate the attributes of transportation networks. Next, we conduct a case study using the Freight Analysis Framework (FAF) dataset as a proxy for AAM demand. The empirical investigation focuses on three key sectors: pharmaceuticals, electronics, and comprehensive freight flows, each presenting distinct challenges and insights into the network’s structure. The findings show the effectiveness of the community detection-based methods in unveiling cost-efficient hub locations. S.M. 2024-07-08T18:54:04Z 2024-07-08T18:54:04Z 2024-05 2024-05-28T19:37:41.484Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/155480 Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) Copyright retained by author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Chavalithumrong, Alissa
A Community-Based Approach for Hub Placements
title A Community-Based Approach for Hub Placements
title_full A Community-Based Approach for Hub Placements
title_fullStr A Community-Based Approach for Hub Placements
title_full_unstemmed A Community-Based Approach for Hub Placements
title_short A Community-Based Approach for Hub Placements
title_sort community based approach for hub placements
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/155480
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