Kinetics parameter optimization of hydrocarbon fuels via neural ordinary differential equations

Chemical kinetics mechanisms are essential for understanding, analyzing, and simulating complex combustion phenomena. In this study, a neural ordinary differential equation (Neural ODE) framework is employed to optimize the kinetics parameters of reaction mechanisms. Given experimental or high-cost...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Su, Xingyu, Ji, Weiqi, An, Jian, Ren, Zhuyin, Deng, Sili, Law, Chung K
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 2024
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/156212
_version_ 1811079864234541056
author Su, Xingyu
Ji, Weiqi
An, Jian
Ren, Zhuyin
Deng, Sili
Law, Chung K
author_facet Su, Xingyu
Ji, Weiqi
An, Jian
Ren, Zhuyin
Deng, Sili
Law, Chung K
author_sort Su, Xingyu
collection MIT
description Chemical kinetics mechanisms are essential for understanding, analyzing, and simulating complex combustion phenomena. In this study, a neural ordinary differential equation (Neural ODE) framework is employed to optimize the kinetics parameters of reaction mechanisms. Given experimental or high-cost simulated observations as training data, the proposed algorithm can optimally recover the hidden characteristics in the data. Different datasets of various sizes, types, and noise levels are systematically tested. A classic toy problem of stiff Robertson ODE is first used to demonstrate the learning capability, efficiency, and robustness of the Neural ODE approach. A 41-species, 232-reactions JP-10 skeletal mechanism and a 34-species, 121-reactions n-heptane skeletal mechanism are then optimized with species' temporal profiles and ignition delay times, respectively. Results show that the proposed algorithm can optimize stiff chemical models with sufficient accuracy, efficiency and robustness. It is noted that the trained mechanism not only fits the data perfectly but also retains its physical interpretability, which can be further integrated and validated in practical turbulent combustion simulations. In addition, as demonstrated with the stiff Robertson problem, it is promising to adopt Bayesian inference techniques with Neural ODE to estimate the kinetics parameter uncertainties from experimental data.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T11:21:48Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/156212
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language English
last_indexed 2024-09-23T11:21:48Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Elsevier BV
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/1562122024-09-19T05:55:19Z Kinetics parameter optimization of hydrocarbon fuels via neural ordinary differential equations Su, Xingyu Ji, Weiqi An, Jian Ren, Zhuyin Deng, Sili Law, Chung K Chemical kinetics mechanisms are essential for understanding, analyzing, and simulating complex combustion phenomena. In this study, a neural ordinary differential equation (Neural ODE) framework is employed to optimize the kinetics parameters of reaction mechanisms. Given experimental or high-cost simulated observations as training data, the proposed algorithm can optimally recover the hidden characteristics in the data. Different datasets of various sizes, types, and noise levels are systematically tested. A classic toy problem of stiff Robertson ODE is first used to demonstrate the learning capability, efficiency, and robustness of the Neural ODE approach. A 41-species, 232-reactions JP-10 skeletal mechanism and a 34-species, 121-reactions n-heptane skeletal mechanism are then optimized with species' temporal profiles and ignition delay times, respectively. Results show that the proposed algorithm can optimize stiff chemical models with sufficient accuracy, efficiency and robustness. It is noted that the trained mechanism not only fits the data perfectly but also retains its physical interpretability, which can be further integrated and validated in practical turbulent combustion simulations. In addition, as demonstrated with the stiff Robertson problem, it is promising to adopt Bayesian inference techniques with Neural ODE to estimate the kinetics parameter uncertainties from experimental data. 2024-08-16T17:00:46Z 2024-08-16T17:00:46Z 2023-05 2024-08-16T16:57:31Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/156212 Su, Xingyu, Ji, Weiqi, An, Jian, Ren, Zhuyin, Deng, Sili et al. 2023. "Kinetics parameter optimization of hydrocarbon fuels via neural ordinary differential equations." Combustion and Flame, 251. en 10.1016/j.combustflame.2023.112732 Combustion and Flame Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-ShareAlike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Elsevier BV Author
spellingShingle Su, Xingyu
Ji, Weiqi
An, Jian
Ren, Zhuyin
Deng, Sili
Law, Chung K
Kinetics parameter optimization of hydrocarbon fuels via neural ordinary differential equations
title Kinetics parameter optimization of hydrocarbon fuels via neural ordinary differential equations
title_full Kinetics parameter optimization of hydrocarbon fuels via neural ordinary differential equations
title_fullStr Kinetics parameter optimization of hydrocarbon fuels via neural ordinary differential equations
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics parameter optimization of hydrocarbon fuels via neural ordinary differential equations
title_short Kinetics parameter optimization of hydrocarbon fuels via neural ordinary differential equations
title_sort kinetics parameter optimization of hydrocarbon fuels via neural ordinary differential equations
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/156212
work_keys_str_mv AT suxingyu kineticsparameteroptimizationofhydrocarbonfuelsvianeuralordinarydifferentialequations
AT jiweiqi kineticsparameteroptimizationofhydrocarbonfuelsvianeuralordinarydifferentialequations
AT anjian kineticsparameteroptimizationofhydrocarbonfuelsvianeuralordinarydifferentialequations
AT renzhuyin kineticsparameteroptimizationofhydrocarbonfuelsvianeuralordinarydifferentialequations
AT dengsili kineticsparameteroptimizationofhydrocarbonfuelsvianeuralordinarydifferentialequations
AT lawchungk kineticsparameteroptimizationofhydrocarbonfuelsvianeuralordinarydifferentialequations