Market Adoption of Healthy Buildings in the Office Sector: A Global Study from the Owner’s Perspective

Our paper aims to examine the healthy building adoption patterns by first asking two critical questions that are relevant to the market conditions: What are healthy buildings? What is their financial value for tenants and owners? We then synthesize the existing academic and industry literature. We f...

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Main Authors: Tan, Zhengzhen, Zheng, Siqi, Palacios, Juan, Hooks, Carl
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Real Estate
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Global Social Science Institute 2024
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/156673
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author Tan, Zhengzhen
Zheng, Siqi
Palacios, Juan
Hooks, Carl
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Real Estate
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Real Estate
Tan, Zhengzhen
Zheng, Siqi
Palacios, Juan
Hooks, Carl
author_sort Tan, Zhengzhen
collection MIT
description Our paper aims to examine the healthy building adoption patterns by first asking two critical questions that are relevant to the market conditions: What are healthy buildings? What is their financial value for tenants and owners? We then synthesize the existing academic and industry literature. We find some early evidence of a real estate price premium for specific indoor environment quality (IEQ) and design features. In terms of health-focused building certification systems (BCSs), no empirical and quantitative research has been done on the financial performance of healthy buildings, except for theoretical models. We then proceed to conduct interviews with executives of 15 real estate corporations across the globe to understand the perspectives of real estate owner operators and their strategies for this emerging market. The interviews results confirm that the scarcity of empirical evidence that links healthy building attributes to financial returns inhibits the adoption of healthy buildings in mainstream designs. Moreover, differences in the adoption patterns of healthy buildings are due to the building ownership structure at the firm level, tenants, end-users and building conditions. The strategies of firms in pursuing a healthy building range from risk mitigation to proactive pursuit of new growth opportunities. Private equity funds and real estate investment trust (REIT) firms tend to focus on risk mitigation, while direct real estate investment firms are more likely to carry out the latter to position themselves as a leader within the real estate industry.
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spelling mit-1721.1/1566732025-01-04T05:55:45Z Market Adoption of Healthy Buildings in the Office Sector: A Global Study from the Owner’s Perspective Tan, Zhengzhen Zheng, Siqi Palacios, Juan Hooks, Carl Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Real Estate Our paper aims to examine the healthy building adoption patterns by first asking two critical questions that are relevant to the market conditions: What are healthy buildings? What is their financial value for tenants and owners? We then synthesize the existing academic and industry literature. We find some early evidence of a real estate price premium for specific indoor environment quality (IEQ) and design features. In terms of health-focused building certification systems (BCSs), no empirical and quantitative research has been done on the financial performance of healthy buildings, except for theoretical models. We then proceed to conduct interviews with executives of 15 real estate corporations across the globe to understand the perspectives of real estate owner operators and their strategies for this emerging market. The interviews results confirm that the scarcity of empirical evidence that links healthy building attributes to financial returns inhibits the adoption of healthy buildings in mainstream designs. Moreover, differences in the adoption patterns of healthy buildings are due to the building ownership structure at the firm level, tenants, end-users and building conditions. The strategies of firms in pursuing a healthy building range from risk mitigation to proactive pursuit of new growth opportunities. Private equity funds and real estate investment trust (REIT) firms tend to focus on risk mitigation, while direct real estate investment firms are more likely to carry out the latter to position themselves as a leader within the real estate industry. 2024-09-04T20:28:24Z 2024-09-04T20:28:24Z 2021 2024-09-04T20:24:14Z Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/156673 Tan, Zhengzhen, Zheng, Siqi, Palacios, Juan and Hooks, Carl. 2021. "Market Adoption of Healthy Buildings in the Office Sector: A Global Study from the Owner’s Perspective." International Real Estate Review, 24 (2). en 10.53383/100322 International Real Estate Review Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Global Social Science Institute Global Social Science Institute
spellingShingle Tan, Zhengzhen
Zheng, Siqi
Palacios, Juan
Hooks, Carl
Market Adoption of Healthy Buildings in the Office Sector: A Global Study from the Owner’s Perspective
title Market Adoption of Healthy Buildings in the Office Sector: A Global Study from the Owner’s Perspective
title_full Market Adoption of Healthy Buildings in the Office Sector: A Global Study from the Owner’s Perspective
title_fullStr Market Adoption of Healthy Buildings in the Office Sector: A Global Study from the Owner’s Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Market Adoption of Healthy Buildings in the Office Sector: A Global Study from the Owner’s Perspective
title_short Market Adoption of Healthy Buildings in the Office Sector: A Global Study from the Owner’s Perspective
title_sort market adoption of healthy buildings in the office sector a global study from the owner s perspective
url https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/156673
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