Low-Level Chemical Sensitivity: Implications for Research and Social Policy

Abstract There is increasingly evidence that human exposure to levels of chemicals once thought to be safe -- or presenting insignificant risk -- are, in fact, harmful. So-called low-level exposures are now known to be associated with adverse biological effects including cancer, endocrine disrup...

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Main Author: Ashford, Nicholas A.
Language:en_US
Published: 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1578
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author Ashford, Nicholas A.
author_facet Ashford, Nicholas A.
author_sort Ashford, Nicholas A.
collection MIT
description Abstract There is increasingly evidence that human exposure to levels of chemicals once thought to be safe -- or presenting insignificant risk -- are, in fact, harmful. So-called low-level exposures are now known to be associated with adverse biological effects including cancer, endocrine disruption, and chemical sensitivity. This requires that we change both (1) the way we design research linking chemicals and health, and (2) the solutions we devise to address chemically-caused injury. The new and emerging science of lowlevel exposure to chemicals requires appropriate social policy responses which include regulation of toxic substances, notification of those exposed, and compensation and reasonable accommodation to those affected. Research and social policy needs to be focused towards two distinct groups: (1) those individuals who could become chemically intolerant as a result of an initiating exposure and (2) those individuals who have already become chemically intolerant and are now sensitive to chemicals at low levels.
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spelling mit-1721.1/15782019-04-11T08:22:34Z Low-Level Chemical Sensitivity: Implications for Research and Social Policy Ashford, Nicholas A. chemical sensitivity chemical exposures environmental and occupational health regulation toxicant-induced loss of tolerance multiple chemical sensitivity low level exposures Abstract There is increasingly evidence that human exposure to levels of chemicals once thought to be safe -- or presenting insignificant risk -- are, in fact, harmful. So-called low-level exposures are now known to be associated with adverse biological effects including cancer, endocrine disruption, and chemical sensitivity. This requires that we change both (1) the way we design research linking chemicals and health, and (2) the solutions we devise to address chemically-caused injury. The new and emerging science of lowlevel exposure to chemicals requires appropriate social policy responses which include regulation of toxic substances, notification of those exposed, and compensation and reasonable accommodation to those affected. Research and social policy needs to be focused towards two distinct groups: (1) those individuals who could become chemically intolerant as a result of an initiating exposure and (2) those individuals who have already become chemically intolerant and are now sensitive to chemicals at low levels. 2002-08-14T14:12:17Z 2002-08-14T14:12:17Z 2002 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1578 en_US 117078 bytes application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle chemical sensitivity
chemical exposures
environmental and occupational health
regulation
toxicant-induced loss of tolerance
multiple chemical sensitivity
low level exposures
Ashford, Nicholas A.
Low-Level Chemical Sensitivity: Implications for Research and Social Policy
title Low-Level Chemical Sensitivity: Implications for Research and Social Policy
title_full Low-Level Chemical Sensitivity: Implications for Research and Social Policy
title_fullStr Low-Level Chemical Sensitivity: Implications for Research and Social Policy
title_full_unstemmed Low-Level Chemical Sensitivity: Implications for Research and Social Policy
title_short Low-Level Chemical Sensitivity: Implications for Research and Social Policy
title_sort low level chemical sensitivity implications for research and social policy
topic chemical sensitivity
chemical exposures
environmental and occupational health
regulation
toxicant-induced loss of tolerance
multiple chemical sensitivity
low level exposures
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1578
work_keys_str_mv AT ashfordnicholasa lowlevelchemicalsensitivityimplicationsforresearchandsocialpolicy