Encouraging Inherently Safer Production in European Firms: A Report from the Field
Abstract It is now generally recognized that in order to make significant advances in accident prevention, the focus of industrial firms must shift from assessing the risks of existing production and manufacturing systems to discovering technological alternatives, i.e. from the identification o...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Language: | en_US |
| Published: |
2002
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1582 |
| _version_ | 1826214366666555392 |
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| author | Zwetsloot, Gerard Ashford, Nicholas A. |
| author_facet | Zwetsloot, Gerard Ashford, Nicholas A. |
| author_sort | Zwetsloot, Gerard |
| collection | MIT |
| description | Abstract
It is now generally recognized that in order to make significant
advances in accident prevention, the focus of industrial firms must shift
from assessing the risks of existing production and manufacturing
systems to discovering technological alternatives, i.e. from the
identification of problems to the identification of solutions. Encouraging
the industrial firm to perform (1) an inherent safety opportunity audit
(ISOA) to identify where inherently safer technology is needed, and (2)
a technology options analysis (TOA) and to identify specific inherently
safer options will advance the adoption of primary prevention strategies
that will alter production systems so that there are less inherent safety
risks. Experience gained from a methodology to encourage inherently
safer production in industrial firms in the Netherlands and Greece is
discussed. Successful approaches require both technological and
managerial changes. Firms must have the willingness, opportunity,
and the capability to change. Implications for the EU Seveso, IPPC,
and EMAS Directives are also discussed |
| first_indexed | 2024-09-23T16:04:17Z |
| id | mit-1721.1/1582 |
| institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
| language | en_US |
| last_indexed | 2024-09-23T16:04:17Z |
| publishDate | 2002 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | mit-1721.1/15822019-04-11T14:30:11Z Encouraging Inherently Safer Production in European Firms: A Report from the Field Zwetsloot, Gerard Ashford, Nicholas A. pollution prevention, inherent safety, and sustainable development technology assesment Abstract It is now generally recognized that in order to make significant advances in accident prevention, the focus of industrial firms must shift from assessing the risks of existing production and manufacturing systems to discovering technological alternatives, i.e. from the identification of problems to the identification of solutions. Encouraging the industrial firm to perform (1) an inherent safety opportunity audit (ISOA) to identify where inherently safer technology is needed, and (2) a technology options analysis (TOA) and to identify specific inherently safer options will advance the adoption of primary prevention strategies that will alter production systems so that there are less inherent safety risks. Experience gained from a methodology to encourage inherently safer production in industrial firms in the Netherlands and Greece is discussed. Successful approaches require both technological and managerial changes. Firms must have the willingness, opportunity, and the capability to change. Implications for the EU Seveso, IPPC, and EMAS Directives are also discussed 2002-08-14T15:40:48Z 2002-08-14T15:40:48Z 2000 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1582 en_US 208435 bytes application/pdf application/pdf |
| spellingShingle | pollution prevention, inherent safety, and sustainable development technology assesment Zwetsloot, Gerard Ashford, Nicholas A. Encouraging Inherently Safer Production in European Firms: A Report from the Field |
| title | Encouraging Inherently Safer Production in European Firms: A Report from the Field |
| title_full | Encouraging Inherently Safer Production in European Firms: A Report from the Field |
| title_fullStr | Encouraging Inherently Safer Production in European Firms: A Report from the Field |
| title_full_unstemmed | Encouraging Inherently Safer Production in European Firms: A Report from the Field |
| title_short | Encouraging Inherently Safer Production in European Firms: A Report from the Field |
| title_sort | encouraging inherently safer production in european firms a report from the field |
| topic | pollution prevention, inherent safety, and sustainable development technology assesment |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/1582 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT zwetslootgerard encouraginginherentlysaferproductionineuropeanfirmsareportfromthefield AT ashfordnicholasa encouraginginherentlysaferproductionineuropeanfirmsareportfromthefield |