High-strain actuation of lead-free perovskites : compositional effects, phenomenology and mechanism

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2002.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Soukhojak, Andrey N. (Andrey Nestorovich), 1972-
Other Authors: Yet-Ming Chiang.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/16877
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author Soukhojak, Andrey N. (Andrey Nestorovich), 1972-
author2 Yet-Ming Chiang.
author_facet Yet-Ming Chiang.
Soukhojak, Andrey N. (Andrey Nestorovich), 1972-
author_sort Soukhojak, Andrey N. (Andrey Nestorovich), 1972-
collection MIT
description Thesis (Ph.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2002.
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spelling mit-1721.1/168772019-04-10T18:25:14Z High-strain actuation of lead-free perovskites : compositional effects, phenomenology and mechanism Soukhojak, Andrey N. (Andrey Nestorovich), 1972- Yet-Ming Chiang. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering. Materials Science and Engineering. Thesis (Ph.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2002. Includes bibliographical references. This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections. An experimental study was carried out to map the compositional dependence of electromechanical behavior and ferroelectric phase stability in the barium, zirconium-codoped sodium bismuth titanate (BNBZT) system for barium concentrations up to 18 mol.% and zirconium concentrations up to 4 mol.%. A number of polycrystalline BNBZT samples has been electromechanically tested under applied electric fields of different frequencies (0.2-47 Hz). A novel model of electromechanical response capable of describing both dynamic and static hysteresis for pure and mixed cases of ferroelectric, antiferroelectric, ferroelastic and paraelectric behavior has been developed. Major electromechanical properties of polycrystalline BNBZT have been identified and compositionally mapped. The peak of electromechanical response (d33 = 400 pC/N) has been found at the composition (Bil/2Nal/2)0.93Bao.07Zro.02Tio.9803. The compositional dependence of ferroelectric phase stability has been mapped by means of a Landau type free energy expansion. A nanodomain relaxation mechanism of frequency dependent electromechanical response of BNBZT has been suggested and is supported by optical and transmission electron microscopy. by Andrey N. Soukhojak. Ph.D. 2005-05-19T15:07:48Z 2005-05-19T15:07:48Z 2002 2002 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/16877 51722870 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 80 p. 30728469 bytes 30728227 bytes application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Materials Science and Engineering.
Soukhojak, Andrey N. (Andrey Nestorovich), 1972-
High-strain actuation of lead-free perovskites : compositional effects, phenomenology and mechanism
title High-strain actuation of lead-free perovskites : compositional effects, phenomenology and mechanism
title_full High-strain actuation of lead-free perovskites : compositional effects, phenomenology and mechanism
title_fullStr High-strain actuation of lead-free perovskites : compositional effects, phenomenology and mechanism
title_full_unstemmed High-strain actuation of lead-free perovskites : compositional effects, phenomenology and mechanism
title_short High-strain actuation of lead-free perovskites : compositional effects, phenomenology and mechanism
title_sort high strain actuation of lead free perovskites compositional effects phenomenology and mechanism
topic Materials Science and Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/16877
work_keys_str_mv AT soukhojakandreynandreynestorovich1972 highstrainactuationofleadfreeperovskitescompositionaleffectsphenomenologyandmechanism