Essays on macroeconomic volatility

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics, 2003.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Raddatz, Claudio E
Other Authors: Ricardo J. Caballero and Daron K. Acemoglu.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17574
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author Raddatz, Claudio E
author2 Ricardo J. Caballero and Daron K. Acemoglu.
author_facet Ricardo J. Caballero and Daron K. Acemoglu.
Raddatz, Claudio E
author_sort Raddatz, Claudio E
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description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics, 2003.
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spelling mit-1721.1/175742019-04-11T03:12:04Z Essays on macroeconomic volatility Raddatz, Claudio E Ricardo J. Caballero and Daron K. Acemoglu. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Economics. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Economics. Economics. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics, 2003. Includes bibliographical references (p. 145-150). This thesis consists of three empirical essays on different aspects of macroeconomic volatility. The first essay provides evidence of a causal and economically important relation between financial development and macroeconomic volatility by looking at the effect of financial development in the volatility of sectors with different liquidity needs. The results show that sectors with high liquidity needs are relatively more volatile in financially underdeveloped countries. These sectoral effects of financial underdevelopment can significantly increase macroeconomic volatility, despite the fact that financial underdevelopment also induces countries to move away from sectors with high liquidity needs. The second essay explores the causes of the decline in U.S. manufacturing volatility during the last two decades. The essay presents and estimates a model that decomposes the changes in the volatilities of manufacturing sectors among the effects of output composition, aggregate shocks, sectoral shocks, and sectoral linkages. The results show that changes in the volatility of aggregate shocks and their impact across sectors account for the most of the decline in U.S. manufacturing volatility. A smaller role is played by changes in the volatility of sectoral shocks and in the intensity of sectoral linkages. The third essay analyzes both the sectoral effects of monetary policy and the role that monetary policy plays in the transmission of sectoral shocks. Our methodology is applied to the case of the U.S., finding considerable differences in the response of different sectors to monetary policy. The results also show that monetary policy is an important source of sectoral transfers: a shock to Equipment-and-Software Investment, naturally identified with the high-tech crises, induces a monetary policy response that generates a temporary boom in Residential Investment and Consumption of Durables, but which has almost no effect on the high-tech sector. by Claudio Enrique Raddatz Kiefer. Ph.D. 2005-06-02T16:14:25Z 2005-06-02T16:14:25Z 2003 2003 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17574 52873458 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 150 p. 6965512 bytes 6965321 bytes application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Economics.
Raddatz, Claudio E
Essays on macroeconomic volatility
title Essays on macroeconomic volatility
title_full Essays on macroeconomic volatility
title_fullStr Essays on macroeconomic volatility
title_full_unstemmed Essays on macroeconomic volatility
title_short Essays on macroeconomic volatility
title_sort essays on macroeconomic volatility
topic Economics.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/17574
work_keys_str_mv AT raddatzclaudioe essaysonmacroeconomicvolatility