Ownership biases and FDI in China: two provinces

Jiangsu and Zhejiang are of two of China most prosperous and dynamic provinces. This paper first presents a factual account of two empirical phenomena: 1) FDI has played a more substantial role in the economic development of Jiangsu than in Zhejiang, and 2) ownership biases against domestic private...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Huang, Yasheng
Format: Working Paper
Language:en_US
Published: 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/18074
_version_ 1826194738782404608
author Huang, Yasheng
author_facet Huang, Yasheng
author_sort Huang, Yasheng
collection MIT
description Jiangsu and Zhejiang are of two of China most prosperous and dynamic provinces. This paper first presents a factual account of two empirical phenomena: 1) FDI has played a more substantial role in the economic development of Jiangsu than in Zhejiang, and 2) ownership biases against domestic private firms in Jiangsu were more substantial than in Zhejiang. The paper hypothesizes that there is a connection between these two empirical phenomena. Specifically, ownership biases against domestic private firms increase preferences for FDI because FDI provides a measure of relative property rights security. Thus a biased domestic private firm has an incentive to move its assets and/or future growth opportunities to the foreign sector. The paper uses two private-sector surveys - one conducted in 1993 and the other in 2002 - to provide an empirical test of this hypothesis. Our analysis shows, controlling for a variety of firm-level attributes and industry and regional characteristics, those private firms which perceive ownership biases to be more severe are more likely to form joint ventures with foreign firms.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T10:01:04Z
format Working Paper
id mit-1721.1/18074
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T10:01:04Z
publishDate 2005
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/180742019-04-12T08:41:23Z Ownership biases and FDI in China: two provinces Huang, Yasheng Ownership Biases FDI China Jiangsu and Zhejiang are of two of China most prosperous and dynamic provinces. This paper first presents a factual account of two empirical phenomena: 1) FDI has played a more substantial role in the economic development of Jiangsu than in Zhejiang, and 2) ownership biases against domestic private firms in Jiangsu were more substantial than in Zhejiang. The paper hypothesizes that there is a connection between these two empirical phenomena. Specifically, ownership biases against domestic private firms increase preferences for FDI because FDI provides a measure of relative property rights security. Thus a biased domestic private firm has an incentive to move its assets and/or future growth opportunities to the foreign sector. The paper uses two private-sector surveys - one conducted in 1993 and the other in 2002 - to provide an empirical test of this hypothesis. Our analysis shows, controlling for a variety of firm-level attributes and industry and regional characteristics, those private firms which perceive ownership biases to be more severe are more likely to form joint ventures with foreign firms. 2005-06-03T16:51:32Z 2005-06-03T16:51:32Z 2005-06-03T16:51:32Z Working Paper http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/18074 en_US MIT Sloan School of Management Working Paper;4537-04 510487 bytes application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle Ownership Biases
FDI
China
Huang, Yasheng
Ownership biases and FDI in China: two provinces
title Ownership biases and FDI in China: two provinces
title_full Ownership biases and FDI in China: two provinces
title_fullStr Ownership biases and FDI in China: two provinces
title_full_unstemmed Ownership biases and FDI in China: two provinces
title_short Ownership biases and FDI in China: two provinces
title_sort ownership biases and fdi in china two provinces
topic Ownership Biases
FDI
China
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/18074
work_keys_str_mv AT huangyasheng ownershipbiasesandfdiinchinatwoprovinces