Reduced-basis methods applied to problems in elasticity : analysis and applications

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2003.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Veroy, Karen Paula L. (Karen Paula Lavarro), 1975-
Other Authors: Anthony T. Patera.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29583
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author Veroy, Karen Paula L. (Karen Paula Lavarro), 1975-
author2 Anthony T. Patera.
author_facet Anthony T. Patera.
Veroy, Karen Paula L. (Karen Paula Lavarro), 1975-
author_sort Veroy, Karen Paula L. (Karen Paula Lavarro), 1975-
collection MIT
description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2003.
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spelling mit-1721.1/295832019-04-11T00:55:56Z Reduced-basis methods applied to problems in elasticity : analysis and applications Veroy, Karen Paula L. (Karen Paula Lavarro), 1975- Anthony T. Patera. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Civil and Environmental Engineering. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2003. Includes bibliographical references (p. 177-180). Modern engineering problems require accurate, reliable, and efficient evaluation of quantities of interest, the computation of which often requires solution of a partial differential equation. We present a technique for the prediction of linear-functional outputs of elliptic partial differential equations with affine parameter dependence. The essential components are: (i) rapidly convergent global reduced-basis approximations - projection onto a space WN spanned by solutions of the governing partial differential equation at N selected points in parameter space (Accuracy); (ii) a posteriori error estimation - relaxations of the error-residual equation that provide inexpensive bounds for the error in the outputs of interest (Reliability); and (iii) off-line/on-line computational procedures - methods which decouple the generation and projection stages of the approximation process (Efficiency). The operation count for the on-line stage depends only on N (typically very small) and the parametric complexity of the problem. We present two general approaches for the construction of error bounds: Method I, rigorous a posteriori error estimation procedures which rely critically on the existence of a "bound conditioner" - in essence, an operator preconditioner that (a) satisfies an additional spectral "bound" requirement, and (b) admits the reduced-basis off-line/on-line computational stratagem; and Method II, a posteriori error estimation procedures which rely only on the rapid convergence of the reduced-basis approximation, and provide simple, inexpensive error bounds, albeit at the loss of complete certainty. We illustrate and compare these approaches for several simple test problems in heat conduction, linear elasticity, and (for Method II) elastic stability. (cont.) Finally, we apply our methods to the "static" (at conception) and "adaptive" (in operation) design of a multifunctional microtruss channel structure. We repeatedly and rapidly evaluate bounds for the average deflection, average stress, and buckling load for different parameter values to best achieve the design objectives subject to performance constraints. The output estimates are sharp - due to the rapid convergence of the reduced-basis approximation; the performance constraints are reliably satisfied - due to our a posteriori error estimation procedure; and the computation is essentially real-time - due to the off-line/on-line decomposition. by Karen Veroy. Ph.D. 2006-03-24T16:04:39Z 2006-03-24T16:04:39Z 2003 2003 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29583 52872528 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 180 p. 7166440 bytes 7166249 bytes application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Civil and Environmental Engineering.
Veroy, Karen Paula L. (Karen Paula Lavarro), 1975-
Reduced-basis methods applied to problems in elasticity : analysis and applications
title Reduced-basis methods applied to problems in elasticity : analysis and applications
title_full Reduced-basis methods applied to problems in elasticity : analysis and applications
title_fullStr Reduced-basis methods applied to problems in elasticity : analysis and applications
title_full_unstemmed Reduced-basis methods applied to problems in elasticity : analysis and applications
title_short Reduced-basis methods applied to problems in elasticity : analysis and applications
title_sort reduced basis methods applied to problems in elasticity analysis and applications
topic Civil and Environmental Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29583
work_keys_str_mv AT veroykarenpaulalkarenpaulalavarro1975 reducedbasismethodsappliedtoproblemsinelasticityanalysisandapplications