Shape Representation in V4: Investigating Position-Specific Tuning for Boundary Conformation with the Standard Model of Object Recognition

The computational processes in the intermediate stages of the ventral pathway responsible for visual object recognition are not well understood. A recent physiological study by A. Pasupathy and C. Connor in intermediate area V4 using contour stimuli, proposes that a population of V4 neurons display...

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Main Authors: Cadieu, Charles, Kouh, Minjoon, Riesenhuber, Maximilian, Poggio, Tomaso
Language:en_US
Published: 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/30501
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author Cadieu, Charles
Kouh, Minjoon
Riesenhuber, Maximilian
Poggio, Tomaso
author_facet Cadieu, Charles
Kouh, Minjoon
Riesenhuber, Maximilian
Poggio, Tomaso
author_sort Cadieu, Charles
collection MIT
description The computational processes in the intermediate stages of the ventral pathway responsible for visual object recognition are not well understood. A recent physiological study by A. Pasupathy and C. Connor in intermediate area V4 using contour stimuli, proposes that a population of V4 neurons display bjectcentered,position-specific curvature tuning [18]. The “standard model” of object recognition, a recently developed model [23] to account for recognition properties of IT cells (extending classical suggestions by Hubel, Wiesel and others [9, 10, 19]), is used here to model the response of the V4 cells described in [18]. Our results show that a feedforward, network level mechanism can exhibit selectivity and invariance properties that correspond to the responses of the V4 cells described in [18]. These results suggest howobject-centered, position-specific curvature tuning of V4 cells may arise from combinations of complex V1 cell responses. Furthermore, the model makes predictions about the responses of the same V4 cells studied by Pasupathy and Connor to novel gray level patterns, such as gratings and natural images. Thesepredictions suggest specific experiments to further explore shape representation in V4.
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spelling mit-1721.1/305012019-04-09T17:34:05Z Shape Representation in V4: Investigating Position-Specific Tuning for Boundary Conformation with the Standard Model of Object Recognition Cadieu, Charles Kouh, Minjoon Riesenhuber, Maximilian Poggio, Tomaso AI V4 Visual Cortex Object Recognition Standard Model The computational processes in the intermediate stages of the ventral pathway responsible for visual object recognition are not well understood. A recent physiological study by A. Pasupathy and C. Connor in intermediate area V4 using contour stimuli, proposes that a population of V4 neurons display bjectcentered,position-specific curvature tuning [18]. The “standard model” of object recognition, a recently developed model [23] to account for recognition properties of IT cells (extending classical suggestions by Hubel, Wiesel and others [9, 10, 19]), is used here to model the response of the V4 cells described in [18]. Our results show that a feedforward, network level mechanism can exhibit selectivity and invariance properties that correspond to the responses of the V4 cells described in [18]. These results suggest howobject-centered, position-specific curvature tuning of V4 cells may arise from combinations of complex V1 cell responses. Furthermore, the model makes predictions about the responses of the same V4 cells studied by Pasupathy and Connor to novel gray level patterns, such as gratings and natural images. Thesepredictions suggest specific experiments to further explore shape representation in V4. 2005-12-22T02:15:22Z 2005-12-22T02:15:22Z 2004-11-12 MIT-CSAIL-TR-2004-071 AIM-2004-024 CBCL-241 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/30501 en_US Massachusetts Institute of Technology Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory 12 p. 38801213 bytes 5292186 bytes application/postscript application/pdf application/postscript application/pdf
spellingShingle AI
V4 Visual Cortex Object Recognition Standard Model
Cadieu, Charles
Kouh, Minjoon
Riesenhuber, Maximilian
Poggio, Tomaso
Shape Representation in V4: Investigating Position-Specific Tuning for Boundary Conformation with the Standard Model of Object Recognition
title Shape Representation in V4: Investigating Position-Specific Tuning for Boundary Conformation with the Standard Model of Object Recognition
title_full Shape Representation in V4: Investigating Position-Specific Tuning for Boundary Conformation with the Standard Model of Object Recognition
title_fullStr Shape Representation in V4: Investigating Position-Specific Tuning for Boundary Conformation with the Standard Model of Object Recognition
title_full_unstemmed Shape Representation in V4: Investigating Position-Specific Tuning for Boundary Conformation with the Standard Model of Object Recognition
title_short Shape Representation in V4: Investigating Position-Specific Tuning for Boundary Conformation with the Standard Model of Object Recognition
title_sort shape representation in v4 investigating position specific tuning for boundary conformation with the standard model of object recognition
topic AI
V4 Visual Cortex Object Recognition Standard Model
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/30501
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