Opportunities for technological and economic development policy in Brazil

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology and Policy Program, 2005.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dalquist, Stephanie K. (Stephanie Kay), 1981-
Other Authors: Amy B. Smith.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32275
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author Dalquist, Stephanie K. (Stephanie Kay), 1981-
author2 Amy B. Smith.
author_facet Amy B. Smith.
Dalquist, Stephanie K. (Stephanie Kay), 1981-
author_sort Dalquist, Stephanie K. (Stephanie Kay), 1981-
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description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology and Policy Program, 2005.
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spelling mit-1721.1/322752019-04-11T13:24:15Z Opportunities for technological and economic development policy in Brazil Dalquist, Stephanie K. (Stephanie Kay), 1981- Amy B. Smith. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Technology and Policy Program. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Technology and Policy Program. Technology and Policy Program. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology and Policy Program, 2005. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 166-170). Brazil's transformation from an agriculturally-based colonial economy to an industrial republic spans seven decades - from the 1930s to the present - with three rapid growth phases which were each followed by economic and social chaos. Three administrations of different political persuasions implemented policies that brought surges of foreign direct investment, foreign technology, and mechanization to Brazil. The nation's economy grew at an astounding rate - for several years at the highest rate in the world - but increased industrialization only increased the gap between the rich and the poor, and failed to provide the long-term employment and domestic investment required for sustainable advancement. Brazil has a stable economy again, and ready for another period of rapid growth. However, future economic growth for the long-term will be dependent on aiding sectors that have been left behind in previous decades. What is needed is a set of policies that addresses the inequality within regions, poverty in the rural and urban environment, vast income inequality, and sustainable rural development. Combined with renewed investment in domestic innovation, community-based solutions can increase the returns on national investment in development. By working with community partners in low-income areas, appropriate solutions can be introduced to an environment of long-term support. A joint project between MIT, the Universidade de Sio Paulo, and the Escola de Canuani in rural Tocantins, Brazil, serves as an example of how partnerships between local and outside organizations can introduce organizational and technical solutions adapted to local needs and constraints. (cont.) In January 2005, this interdisciplinary team worked in Brazil with community partners to introduce technology at levels as different as evaporative cooling by pottery and a computer center to address the challenges and ambitions of their everyday life. The technology case studies are not to determine success but rather to discover what needs to be in place for their implementation. A similar model of incorporating community input in program design and execution could be used in national development plans with greater effect than previous methods. by Stephanie K. Dalquist. S.M. 2006-03-29T18:29:54Z 2006-03-29T18:29:54Z 2005 2005 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32275 61311770 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 170 leaves 8187321 bytes 8197383 bytes application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Technology and Policy Program.
Dalquist, Stephanie K. (Stephanie Kay), 1981-
Opportunities for technological and economic development policy in Brazil
title Opportunities for technological and economic development policy in Brazil
title_full Opportunities for technological and economic development policy in Brazil
title_fullStr Opportunities for technological and economic development policy in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Opportunities for technological and economic development policy in Brazil
title_short Opportunities for technological and economic development policy in Brazil
title_sort opportunities for technological and economic development policy in brazil
topic Technology and Policy Program.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32275
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