Origami nanofabrication of three-dimensional electrochemical energy storage devices

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2005.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: In, Hyun Jin
Other Authors: George Barbastathis.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32368
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author In, Hyun Jin
author2 George Barbastathis.
author_facet George Barbastathis.
In, Hyun Jin
author_sort In, Hyun Jin
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description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2005.
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spelling mit-1721.1/323682019-04-10T11:36:43Z Origami nanofabrication of three-dimensional electrochemical energy storage devices Origami nanofabrication of 3D electrochemical energy storage devices In, Hyun Jin George Barbastathis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2005. Includes bibliographical references (p. 143-154). The Nanostructured (TM) 3D Fabrication and Assembly Process was developed as a novel method of creating three-dimensional (3D) nanostructured devices using two- dimensional micro- and nanopatterning tools and techniques. The origami method of fabrication is a two-part process in which two-dimensional (2D) membranes are first patterned and then folded into the desired 3D configuration. This thesis presents an origami fabrication method based on the use of SU-8 membranes and elastic gold hinges. Magnetic actuation, stress-induced folding, vertical spacing, and lateral alignment of the membranes are discussed. This thesis also reports on the used of the Nanostructured OrigamiTM process to create a functional electrochemical energy storage device. An electrochemical capacitor, or a supercapacitor, is selected because its performance can be readily improved by the addition of 3D geometry and nanoarchitecture. In addition to improved performance, the origami fabrication method allows such devices to be integrated into preexisting MEMS and IC processes, thus enabling the fabrication of complete micro- and nanosystems with an integrated power supply. The supercapacitors were created by selectively depositing carbon-based electrode materials on the SU-8 membrane and then folding the structure so that oppositely-charged electrode regions face each other in a 3D arrangement. The fabrication process, electrochemical testing procedure, and analysis of the results are presented. by Hyun Jin In. S.M. 2006-03-29T18:38:07Z 2006-03-29T18:38:07Z 2005 2005 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32368 61514919 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 154 p. 6969070 bytes 6977937 bytes application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
In, Hyun Jin
Origami nanofabrication of three-dimensional electrochemical energy storage devices
title Origami nanofabrication of three-dimensional electrochemical energy storage devices
title_full Origami nanofabrication of three-dimensional electrochemical energy storage devices
title_fullStr Origami nanofabrication of three-dimensional electrochemical energy storage devices
title_full_unstemmed Origami nanofabrication of three-dimensional electrochemical energy storage devices
title_short Origami nanofabrication of three-dimensional electrochemical energy storage devices
title_sort origami nanofabrication of three dimensional electrochemical energy storage devices
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32368
work_keys_str_mv AT inhyunjin origaminanofabricationofthreedimensionalelectrochemicalenergystoragedevices
AT inhyunjin origaminanofabricationof3delectrochemicalenergystoragedevices