Fabrication of carbon-aerogel electrodes for use in phosphoric acid fuel cells

Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2005.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tharp, Ronald S
Other Authors: Ernest Cravalho.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32962
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author Tharp, Ronald S
author2 Ernest Cravalho.
author_facet Ernest Cravalho.
Tharp, Ronald S
author_sort Tharp, Ronald S
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description Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2005.
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spelling mit-1721.1/329622019-04-11T08:06:01Z Fabrication of carbon-aerogel electrodes for use in phosphoric acid fuel cells Tharp, Ronald S Ernest Cravalho. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Mechanical Engineering. Mechanical Engineering. Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2005. Includes bibliographical references (leaf 47). An experiment was done to determine the ability to fabricate carbon aerogel electrodes for use in a phosphoric acid fuel cell (PAFC). It was found that the use of a 25% solution of the surfactant Cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC) in water resulted in the creation of micelle within the pores of the organic aerogel. The micelle allowed the aerogel to be air dried while maintaining the desired pore composition. Further testing also showed that the resulting carbon aerogels had a specific ionic conductivity greater than that of a commercial porous carbon electrode Work was done to explore the use of the DRIE method to create a silicone die for the fabrication of a carbon aerogel electrode. It was found that a die could be created but had to undergo 0₂ plasma treatment in order to improve the wetting properties of the die. The resulting electrode was found to be very brittle at a thickness of 200 [mu]m or less, but responded well to being electroplated with platinum through the use of a platinum salt and a non-ionic surfactant gel. by Ronald S. Tharp. S.B. 2006-05-15T20:42:14Z 2006-05-15T20:42:14Z 2005 2005 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32962 62860029 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 47 leaves 2556112 bytes 2556490 bytes application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Mechanical Engineering.
Tharp, Ronald S
Fabrication of carbon-aerogel electrodes for use in phosphoric acid fuel cells
title Fabrication of carbon-aerogel electrodes for use in phosphoric acid fuel cells
title_full Fabrication of carbon-aerogel electrodes for use in phosphoric acid fuel cells
title_fullStr Fabrication of carbon-aerogel electrodes for use in phosphoric acid fuel cells
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of carbon-aerogel electrodes for use in phosphoric acid fuel cells
title_short Fabrication of carbon-aerogel electrodes for use in phosphoric acid fuel cells
title_sort fabrication of carbon aerogel electrodes for use in phosphoric acid fuel cells
topic Mechanical Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32962
work_keys_str_mv AT tharpronalds fabricationofcarbonaerogelelectrodesforuseinphosphoricacidfuelcells