Investigation and Characterization of Single Hot Spot Laser-Plasma Interactions

Prof. Abraham Bers, Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Dr. Juan C. Fernández, Deputy Group Leader of P-24, LANL (Co-Supervisor)

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Focia, Ronald J.
Format: Technical Report
Language:en_US
Published: 2006
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33221
_version_ 1811086104119476224
author Focia, Ronald J.
author_facet Focia, Ronald J.
author_sort Focia, Ronald J.
collection MIT
description Prof. Abraham Bers, Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Dr. Juan C. Fernández, Deputy Group Leader of P-24, LANL (Co-Supervisor)
first_indexed 2024-09-23T13:20:58Z
format Technical Report
id mit-1721.1/33221
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T13:20:58Z
publishDate 2006
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/332212019-04-12T08:35:53Z Investigation and Characterization of Single Hot Spot Laser-Plasma Interactions Focia, Ronald J. Prof. Abraham Bers, Professor of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Dr. Juan C. Fernández, Deputy Group Leader of P-24, LANL (Co-Supervisor) Control of parametric laser-plasma interactions (LPI) is essential to the success of inertial confinement fusion (ICF). Through a research collaboration with the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), we have had the opportunity to participate in world-class laser-plasma experiments. The goal of these experiments was to gain a fundamental understanding of LPI by studying the interaction of a single laser hot spot, or speckle, with a preformed, quasi-homogeneous, long scale-length plasma. Recent single hot spot experiments resulted in a wealth of data and the first definitive observation of two LPIs. Namely, the Langmuir decay instability (LDI) cascade and stimulated scattering off of an acoustic-like electron mode below the usual electron plasma wave frequency. The LDI is the result of the electron plasma wave (EPW) generated by stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) growing to a sufficient amplitude such that it exceeds a threshold (proportional to the damping of the LDI daughter waves) and undergoes parametric decay into another counter-propagating EPW and a co-propagating ion acoustic wave (IAW). Subsequent EPW decays due to LDI are possible and collectively more than one EPW generated by LDI is called LDI cascade. The LDI cascade can play a role in the saturation of SRS since wave energy from the SRS EPW couples into secondary waves that are nonresonant with the SRS process. Stimulated scattering from an electrostatic wave at a frequency and phase velocity ( ω ≈0.4 ωpe, v φ≈1.4ve) between that of an EPW and IAW was also observed. In this thesis, a Vlasov-Maxwell code is used to numerically predict the time evolution of the electron distribution function for the experimental parameters. The resultant distribution function is then modeled as a bi-Maxwellian (one background and one beaming) to show that it exhibits linear modes that include the observed electron acoustic wave. A quasimode analysis of laser scattering off of this linear mode is presented as one possible explanation of the experimental observation. LANL 2006-06-28T15:13:15Z 2006-06-28T15:13:15Z 2006-06-28T15:13:15Z Technical Report http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33221 en_US Technical Report (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Research Laboratory of Electronics); 712 4409489 bytes application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle Focia, Ronald J.
Investigation and Characterization of Single Hot Spot Laser-Plasma Interactions
title Investigation and Characterization of Single Hot Spot Laser-Plasma Interactions
title_full Investigation and Characterization of Single Hot Spot Laser-Plasma Interactions
title_fullStr Investigation and Characterization of Single Hot Spot Laser-Plasma Interactions
title_full_unstemmed Investigation and Characterization of Single Hot Spot Laser-Plasma Interactions
title_short Investigation and Characterization of Single Hot Spot Laser-Plasma Interactions
title_sort investigation and characterization of single hot spot laser plasma interactions
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33221
work_keys_str_mv AT fociaronaldj investigationandcharacterizationofsinglehotspotlaserplasmainteractions