Engineering light using large area photonic crystal devices

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2005.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tandon, Sheila (Sheila N.), 1978-
Other Authors: Leslie A. Kolodziejski.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/33931
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33931
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author Tandon, Sheila (Sheila N.), 1978-
author2 Leslie A. Kolodziejski.
author_facet Leslie A. Kolodziejski.
Tandon, Sheila (Sheila N.), 1978-
author_sort Tandon, Sheila (Sheila N.), 1978-
collection MIT
description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2005.
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spelling mit-1721.1/339312019-04-12T08:54:16Z Engineering light using large area photonic crystal devices Tandon, Sheila (Sheila N.), 1978- Leslie A. Kolodziejski. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2005. Includes bibliographical references. Photonic crystals are fabricated structures composed of a periodic arrangement of materials with differing indices of refraction. This research has focused on the realization of two distinct photonic crystal structures in which large area has played a key role: 1) large area broadband saturable Bragg reflectors, and 2) large area 2D photonic crystal devices. Saturable Bragg reflectors (SBRs) can be used to self-start ultra-short pulse generation in a variety of solid state and fiber lasers. To form shorter pulses, SBRs with broadband reflectivity and large area (100's of [mu]m) are required. This thesis describes the design and fabrication of large area broadband saturable Bragg reflectors through the monolithic integration of semiconductor saturable absorbers with large area broadband Bragg mirrors. One of the key elements for realizing this device is the development of a wet oxidation process to create buried low-index ... layers over large areas. Large area 2D photonic crystals enable new methods for routing and guiding light with applications in compact integrated optical circuits. This research has explored the design and fabrication of two large area (centimeter-scale) 2D photonic crystal devices: a superprism and a super- collimator. (cont.) A superprism is a photonic crystal device in which the direction of light propagation is extremely sensitive to the wavelength and angle of incidence. A super- collimator is a device in which light is guided by the dispersion properties of a photonic crystal slab without boundaries which define the light's path. Design, fabrication, and testing are discussed for both 2D photonic crystal devices. bu Sheila N. Tandon. Ph.D. 2008-10-02T19:18:43Z 2008-10-02T19:18:43Z 2005 2005 Thesis http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/33931 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33931 67546760 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/33931 http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 172 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Tandon, Sheila (Sheila N.), 1978-
Engineering light using large area photonic crystal devices
title Engineering light using large area photonic crystal devices
title_full Engineering light using large area photonic crystal devices
title_fullStr Engineering light using large area photonic crystal devices
title_full_unstemmed Engineering light using large area photonic crystal devices
title_short Engineering light using large area photonic crystal devices
title_sort engineering light using large area photonic crystal devices
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/33931
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33931
work_keys_str_mv AT tandonsheilasheilan1978 engineeringlightusinglargeareaphotoniccrystaldevices