Hybrid forecasting for airline revenue management in semi-restricted fare structures

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2006.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Reyes, Michael H. (Michael Hamilton)
Other Authors: Peter P. Belobaba.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/34273
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author Reyes, Michael H. (Michael Hamilton)
author2 Peter P. Belobaba.
author_facet Peter P. Belobaba.
Reyes, Michael H. (Michael Hamilton)
author_sort Reyes, Michael H. (Michael Hamilton)
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2006.
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spelling mit-1721.1/342732019-04-11T12:26:51Z Hybrid forecasting for airline revenue management in semi-restricted fare structures Reyes, Michael H. (Michael Hamilton) Peter P. Belobaba. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Civil and Environmental Engineering. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2006. This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections. Includes bibliographical references. In recent years, the airline industry has seen diminished performance of traditional Revenue Management (RM) systems largely due to the growth of Low Cost Carriers and the increased use of their "simplified" fare structures. With the removal of many of the fare restrictions essential to RM systems, standard demand forecasters can no longer segment demand and passengers are able to book air travel in fare classes lower than their actual willingness to pay. These "semi-restricted" fare structures typically contain several homogenous fare classes undifferentiated except by price, as well as several distinct fare classes with unique combinations of booking restrictions and advance purchase requirements. This thesis describes" Hybrid Forecasting" (HF) -- a new technique which separately forecasts "product-oriented" demand using traditional forecasting methods, and "price-oriented" demand for passengers who purchase only in the lowest priced fare class available when booking. The goal of this thesis is two-fold: to first measure the potential benefit of Hybrid Forecasting in terms of network revenue in semi-restricted fare structures, and then to measure potential improvements to Hybrid Forecasting. (cont.) "Path Categorization" attempts to improve revenues by exploiting the expected higher level of passenger willingness-to-pay for non-stop service versus connecting service. And "Fare Adjustment" accounts for passenger sell-up behavior from lower to higher fare classes, and is applied within an RM system's seat inventory optimizer. Experiments with the Passenger Origin-Destination Simulator demonstrate that HF in these semi-restricted fare structures can improve an airline's network revenue by approximately 3% compared to traditional forecasting methods. This improvement grows by 0.25% with Path Categorization, by 1% with Fare Adjustment, and by up to 2.5% over Hybrid Forecasting alone with Path Categorization and Fare Adjustment together -- all significant impacts on an airline's network revenue. Though these results are encouraging, the revenue gains of these new RM forecasting methods are still not enough to offset the revenue loss associated with the easing of traditional fare class restrictions. by Michael H. Reyes. S.M. 2006-10-31T15:23:13Z 2006-10-31T15:23:13Z 2006 2006 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/34273 71271671 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 134 p. 6078346 bytes 6080764 bytes application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Civil and Environmental Engineering.
Reyes, Michael H. (Michael Hamilton)
Hybrid forecasting for airline revenue management in semi-restricted fare structures
title Hybrid forecasting for airline revenue management in semi-restricted fare structures
title_full Hybrid forecasting for airline revenue management in semi-restricted fare structures
title_fullStr Hybrid forecasting for airline revenue management in semi-restricted fare structures
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid forecasting for airline revenue management in semi-restricted fare structures
title_short Hybrid forecasting for airline revenue management in semi-restricted fare structures
title_sort hybrid forecasting for airline revenue management in semi restricted fare structures
topic Civil and Environmental Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/34273
work_keys_str_mv AT reyesmichaelhmichaelhamilton hybridforecastingforairlinerevenuemanagementinsemirestrictedfarestructures