An accurate analytical framework for computing fault-tolerance thresholds using the [[7,1,3]] quantum code

Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Physics, 2005.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Morten, Andrew J
Other Authors: Isaac Chuang.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35052
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author Morten, Andrew J
author2 Isaac Chuang.
author_facet Isaac Chuang.
Morten, Andrew J
author_sort Morten, Andrew J
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Physics, 2005.
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spelling mit-1721.1/350522019-04-12T09:14:23Z An accurate analytical framework for computing fault-tolerance thresholds using the [[7,1,3]] quantum code Morten, Andrew J Isaac Chuang. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Physics. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Physics. Physics. Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Physics, 2005. Includes bibliographical references (p. 141-143). In studies of the threshold for fault-tolerant quantum error-correction, it is generally assumed that the noise channel at all levels of error-correction is the depolarizing channel. The effects of this assumption on the threshold result are unknown. We address this problem by calculating the effective noise channel at all levels of error-correction specifically for the Steane [[7,1,3]] code, and we recalculate the threshold using the new noise channels. We present a detailed analytical framework for these calculations and run numerical simulations for comparison. We find that only X and Z failures occur with significant probability in the effective noise channel at higher levels of error-correction. We calculate that when changes in the noise channel are accounted for, the value of the threshold for the Steane [[7,1,3]] code increases by about 30 percent, from .00030 to .00039, when memory failures occur with one tenth the probability of all other failures. Furthermore, our analytical model provides a framework for calculating thresholds for systems where the initial noise channel is very different from the depolarizing channel, such as is the case for ion trap quantum computation. by Andrew J. Morten. S.B. 2006-12-18T19:59:51Z 2006-12-18T19:59:51Z 2005 2005 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35052 69695499 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 143 p. 5953185 bytes 5960792 bytes application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Physics.
Morten, Andrew J
An accurate analytical framework for computing fault-tolerance thresholds using the [[7,1,3]] quantum code
title An accurate analytical framework for computing fault-tolerance thresholds using the [[7,1,3]] quantum code
title_full An accurate analytical framework for computing fault-tolerance thresholds using the [[7,1,3]] quantum code
title_fullStr An accurate analytical framework for computing fault-tolerance thresholds using the [[7,1,3]] quantum code
title_full_unstemmed An accurate analytical framework for computing fault-tolerance thresholds using the [[7,1,3]] quantum code
title_short An accurate analytical framework for computing fault-tolerance thresholds using the [[7,1,3]] quantum code
title_sort accurate analytical framework for computing fault tolerance thresholds using the 7 1 3 quantum code
topic Physics.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35052
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