Uncertainty and the pricing of exhaustible resources

Demand and reserve uncertainty are included in a simple model of an exhaustible resource market by allowing the demand function and the reserve level to fluctuate via continuous-time stochastic processes. Thus, producers always know current demand and reserves, but do not know what demand and...

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Main Author: Pindyck, Robert S.
Format: Working Paper
Language:en_US
Published: MIT Energy Laboratory 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35223
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author Pindyck, Robert S.
author_facet Pindyck, Robert S.
author_sort Pindyck, Robert S.
collection MIT
description Demand and reserve uncertainty are included in a simple model of an exhaustible resource market by allowing the demand function and the reserve level to fluctuate via continuous-time stochastic processes. Thus, producers always know current demand and reserves, but do not know what demand and reserves will be in the future. We show that demand uncertainty has no effect on the expected dynamics of market price, while reserve uncertainty shifts the expected rate of change of price only if extraction costs are nonlinear in reserves. However if the demand function is nonlinear, both demand and reserve uncertainty affect the dynamics of production, whatever the character of extraction costs. The model is also extended to include exploration, first as a means of reducing uncertainty, and second as a means of accumulating reserves, with uncertainty over the future response of discoveries to exploratory effort.
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spelling mit-1721.1/352232019-04-12T08:34:50Z Uncertainty and the pricing of exhaustible resources Pindyck, Robert S. Power resources |x Mathematical models. Power resources |x Prices. Demand and reserve uncertainty are included in a simple model of an exhaustible resource market by allowing the demand function and the reserve level to fluctuate via continuous-time stochastic processes. Thus, producers always know current demand and reserves, but do not know what demand and reserves will be in the future. We show that demand uncertainty has no effect on the expected dynamics of market price, while reserve uncertainty shifts the expected rate of change of price only if extraction costs are nonlinear in reserves. However if the demand function is nonlinear, both demand and reserve uncertainty affect the dynamics of production, whatever the character of extraction costs. The model is also extended to include exploration, first as a means of reducing uncertainty, and second as a means of accumulating reserves, with uncertainty over the future response of discoveries to exploratory effort. Research supported by National Science Foundation Grant no. SOC77-24573. 2006-12-19T16:43:29Z 2006-12-19T16:43:29Z 1979-04 Working Paper 05768933 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35223 en_US MIT-EL 79-021WP 1823783 bytes application/pdf application/pdf MIT Energy Laboratory
spellingShingle Power resources |x Mathematical models.
Power resources |x Prices.
Pindyck, Robert S.
Uncertainty and the pricing of exhaustible resources
title Uncertainty and the pricing of exhaustible resources
title_full Uncertainty and the pricing of exhaustible resources
title_fullStr Uncertainty and the pricing of exhaustible resources
title_full_unstemmed Uncertainty and the pricing of exhaustible resources
title_short Uncertainty and the pricing of exhaustible resources
title_sort uncertainty and the pricing of exhaustible resources
topic Power resources |x Mathematical models.
Power resources |x Prices.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35223
work_keys_str_mv AT pindyckroberts uncertaintyandthepricingofexhaustibleresources