Key Human-Centered Transition Issues for Future Oceanic Air Traffic Control Systems

Communication, navigation, surveillance, and decision support capabilities in Oceanic air traffic control are evolving significantly. It is important to consider the effect of the changes on the controller’s task. In this paper the results from multi-disciplinary studies performed at MIT (Massac...

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Main Authors: Major, Laura, Johannsson, Hlynur, Davison, Hayley, Hvannberg, Ebba Thora, Hansman, R. John
Format: Presentation
Language:en_US
Published: 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35756
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author Major, Laura
Johannsson, Hlynur
Davison, Hayley
Hvannberg, Ebba Thora
Hansman, R. John
author_facet Major, Laura
Johannsson, Hlynur
Davison, Hayley
Hvannberg, Ebba Thora
Hansman, R. John
author_sort Major, Laura
collection MIT
description Communication, navigation, surveillance, and decision support capabilities in Oceanic air traffic control are evolving significantly. It is important to consider the effect of the changes on the controller’s task. In this paper the results from multi-disciplinary studies performed at MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) and the University of Iceland are presented. At MIT, a human-centered systems analysis was used to identify key human factors issues for the future Oceanic air traffic control environment to be experimentally investigated. At the University of Iceland, a prototype for a future air traffic control display was designed and evaluated. Both studies identified three key human factors issues that require consideration. The first is a mismatch between time and space separation restrictions imposed and information support provided, requiring the controller to cognitively resolve temporal/spatial mismatches to meet restrictions. The second issue is the effects of mixed communication and surveillance equipage, which complicates the control task and requires the controller to cognitively integrate asynchronous information. The final is the importance of cultivating controller trust and understanding issues of complacency and automation disuse when implementing highly automated conflict probes that are being considered in the future Oceanic environments.
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spelling mit-1721.1/357562019-04-12T08:35:07Z Key Human-Centered Transition Issues for Future Oceanic Air Traffic Control Systems Major, Laura Johannsson, Hlynur Davison, Hayley Hvannberg, Ebba Thora Hansman, R. John Air traffic control oceanic human factors time space temporal spatial projection trust mixed equipage Communication, navigation, surveillance, and decision support capabilities in Oceanic air traffic control are evolving significantly. It is important to consider the effect of the changes on the controller’s task. In this paper the results from multi-disciplinary studies performed at MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) and the University of Iceland are presented. At MIT, a human-centered systems analysis was used to identify key human factors issues for the future Oceanic air traffic control environment to be experimentally investigated. At the University of Iceland, a prototype for a future air traffic control display was designed and evaluated. Both studies identified three key human factors issues that require consideration. The first is a mismatch between time and space separation restrictions imposed and information support provided, requiring the controller to cognitively resolve temporal/spatial mismatches to meet restrictions. The second issue is the effects of mixed communication and surveillance equipage, which complicates the control task and requires the controller to cognitively integrate asynchronous information. The final is the importance of cultivating controller trust and understanding issues of complacency and automation disuse when implementing highly automated conflict probes that are being considered in the future Oceanic environments. 2007-01-22T21:56:01Z 2007-01-22T21:56:01Z 2004-09 Presentation http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35756 HCI-Aero, Toulouse, France en_US 370754 bytes application/pdf application/pdf
spellingShingle Air traffic control
oceanic
human factors
time
space
temporal
spatial
projection
trust
mixed equipage
Major, Laura
Johannsson, Hlynur
Davison, Hayley
Hvannberg, Ebba Thora
Hansman, R. John
Key Human-Centered Transition Issues for Future Oceanic Air Traffic Control Systems
title Key Human-Centered Transition Issues for Future Oceanic Air Traffic Control Systems
title_full Key Human-Centered Transition Issues for Future Oceanic Air Traffic Control Systems
title_fullStr Key Human-Centered Transition Issues for Future Oceanic Air Traffic Control Systems
title_full_unstemmed Key Human-Centered Transition Issues for Future Oceanic Air Traffic Control Systems
title_short Key Human-Centered Transition Issues for Future Oceanic Air Traffic Control Systems
title_sort key human centered transition issues for future oceanic air traffic control systems
topic Air traffic control
oceanic
human factors
time
space
temporal
spatial
projection
trust
mixed equipage
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35756
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